A Bill for an Act
Page 1, Line 101Concerning reversing certain actions by the general
Page 1, Line 102assembly related to measures intended to limit
Page 1, Line 103enforcement of federal immigration law.
Bill Summary
(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov.)
In 2006, the general assembly passed Senate Bill 06-090, which:
- Prohibited a local government from passing any ordinance or policy that would prohibit a police officer, local official, or local government employee from cooperating with federal officials with regard to the immigration status of a person within the state;
- Required a peace officer who has probable cause to believe that a person is not legally present in the United States to report the person to the federal immigration and customs enforcement office;
- Required each local government to provide notice to peace officers of the duty to report and to provide written confirmation of the notice and reporting statistics to the general assembly; and
- Prohibited a local government that violates this provision from receiving any grants administered by the department of local affairs.
- A person from being arrested while the person is present at a courthouse, or while going to, attending, or coming from a court proceeding, and provides remedies for a violation;
- A probation officer or probation department employee from providing personal information about an individual to federal immigration authorities; and
- State and local governmental entities from contracting with a private entity for immigration detention services or entering into agreements for immigration detention services.
Senate Bill 06-090 was repealed in 2013. The bill recreates and reenacts Senate Bill 06-090.
Current law prohibits:
The bill repeals each of these laws.
Page 2, Line 1Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
Page 2, Line 2SECTION 1. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly finds and declares that:
Page 2, Line 3(a) Data released by the federal Department of Homeland Security
Page 2, Line 4annual report for fiscal year 2023 compels the repeal of certain prior
Page 2, Line 5legislation giving protected status to undocumented aliens who have criminal records or who are convicted of crimes under Colorado law;
Page 2, Line 6(b) Local law enforcement agencies, district attorneys, Colorado
Page 2, Line 7jails, and the department of corrections are paying for the living and
Page 2, Line 8housing costs of illegal violent criminal offenders at Colorado taxpayers' expense;
Page 3, Line 1(c) The state Department of Corrections and county and municipal
Page 3, Line 2police agencies routinely release hundreds of criminal aliens back into the
Page 3, Line 3community annually without notifying the federal Department of
Page 3, Line 4Homeland Security of the release date and time because such notification
Page 3, Line 5and cooperation with federal immigration authorities is obstructed by current state law;
Page 3, Line 6(d) The release of violent criminal illegal aliens victimizes the
Page 3, Line 7very communities they are returned to and creates a feeling of fear within these communities;
Page 3, Line 8(e) The state of Colorado, local jurisdictions, and political
Page 3, Line 9subdivisions can no longer bear the fiduciary costs related to the violent illegal immigrants that victimize their communities; and
Page 3, Line 10(f) Senate Bill 25-_____ does not give Colorado peace officers
Page 3, Line 11the authority to contact or detain any individual without probable cause
Page 3, Line 12or without a violation of Colorado criminal law, nor does it authorize round-up operations or stop-and-show-your-papers enforcement actions.
Page 3, Line 13(2) Therefore, the general assembly determines it is necessary to
Page 3, Line 14repeal previous legislation that protected illegal aliens who have criminal records or who are convicted of crimes under Colorado law.
Page 3, Line 15SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, recreate and reenact, with amendments, article 29 of title 29 as follows:
Page 3, Line 16ARTICLE 29
Immigration Status
Page 3, Line 17Cooperation with Federal Officials
Page 3, Line 1829-29-101. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly
Page 3, Line 19finds, determines, and declares that:
Page 4, Line 1(a) Sanctuary policies are local government ordinances
Page 4, Line 2or policies that prohibit local officials, including peace officers,
Page 4, Line 3from communicating or cooperating with federal officials with regard to the immigration status of any person within the state;
Page 4, Line 4(b) The matters contained in this article 29 have
Page 4, Line 5important statewide ramifications for compliance with and enforcement of federal immigration laws; and
Page 4, Line 6(c) Sanctuary policies allow illegal immigrants to reside in Colorado and undermine federal immigration law.
Page 4, Line 7(2) The general assembly therefore declares that the
Page 4, Line 8matters addressed in this article 29 are matters of statewide concern.
Page 4, Line 929-29-102. Definition.As used in this article 29, unless the
Page 4, Line 10context otherwise requires,"local government" means a town, city, city and county, or county.
Page 4, Line 1129-29-103. Cooperation with federal officials regarding
Page 4, Line 12immigration status. (1) A local government, whether acting
Page 4, Line 13through its governing body or by an initiative, referendum, or
Page 4, Line 14any other process, may not enact an ordinance or policy that
Page 4, Line 15limits or prohibits a peace officer, local official, or local
Page 4, Line 16government employee from communicating or cooperating with
Page 4, Line 17federal officials with regard to the immigration status of a person within this state.
Page 4, Line 18(2) (a) (I) A peace officer who has probable cause to
Page 4, Line 19believe that an arrestee for a criminal offense is not legally
Page 4, Line 20present in the United States may report the arrestee to the
Page 4, Line 21United States immigration and customs enforcement office if the
Page 5, Line 1arrestee is not held at a detention facility. If the arrestee is
Page 5, Line 2held at a detention facility and the county sheriff reasonably
Page 5, Line 3believes that the arrestee is not legally present in the United
Page 5, Line 4States, the sheriff may report the arrestee to the United States immigration and customs enforcement office.
Page 5, Line 5(II) This subsection (2) does not apply to a person who is
Page 5, Line 6arrested for a suspected act of domestic violence, as defined in
Page 5, Line 7section 18-6-800.3, until the person is convicted of a domestic violence offense.
Page 5, Line 8(b) The general assembly finds and declares that the
Page 5, Line 9state attorney general and all appropriate state and local law
Page 5, Line 10enforcement agencies may vigorously pursue all federal money
Page 5, Line 11to which the state may be entitled for the reimbursement of money spent to enforce federal immigration laws.
Page 5, Line 12SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-1-114, amend (1)(c) and (1)(d); and repeal (1)(e) as follows:
Page 5, Line 1313-1-114. Powers of court. (1) Every court has power:
Page 5, Line 14(c) To compel obedience to its lawful judgments, orders, and
Page 5, Line 15process and to the lawful orders of its judge out of court in action or proceeding pending therein; and
Page 5, Line 16(d) To control, in furtherance of justice, the conduct of its ministerial officers.
andPage 5, Line 17(e)
To preserve access to courthouses and court proceedings,Page 5, Line 18
prevent interruption of court proceedings, and enforce protection fromPage 5, Line 19
civil arrest at a courthouse or on its environs pursuant to section 13-1-403.Page 5, Line 20SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal part 4 of article 1 of title 13, article 76.6 of title 24, and article 76.7 of title 24.
Page 6, Line 1SECTION 5. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act
Page 6, Line 2takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the
Page 6, Line 3ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except
Page 6, Line 4that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V
Page 6, Line 5of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this
Page 6, Line 6act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take
Page 6, Line 7effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in
Page 6, Line 8November 2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.