House Committee of Reference Report

Committee on Judiciary

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February 11, 2025

After consideration on the merits, the Committee recommends the following:

HB25-1098   be amended as follows, and as so amended, be referred to the Committee on Appropriations with favorable recommendation:

Page 1, Line 1Amend printed bill, strike everything below the enacting clause and

Page 1, Line 2substitute:

Page 1, Line 3"SECTION 1.  In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 24-33.5-537 as

Page 1, Line 4follows:

Page 1, Line 524-33.5-537.  Automated protection order notification system

Page 1, Line 6- definitions. (1)  As used in this section, unless the context

Page 1, Line 7otherwise requires:

Page 1, Line 8(a)  "Advocate" means a person whose regular or

Page 1, Line 9volunteer duties include supporting a protected person.

Page 1, Line 10(b)  "Immediate family" means a protected person's spouse,

Page 1, Line 11child, or parent, or a blood relative who lives in the same

Page 1, Line 12residence as the protected person and is not a restrained person.

Page 1, Line 13(c)  "Interested person" means a law enforcement officer,

Page 1, Line 14a judicial officer, a district attorney, or an advocate.

Page 1, Line 15(d)  "Protected person" means the person identified in a

Page 1, Line 16protection order as the person for whose benefit the protection

Page 1, Line 17order was issued.

Page 1, Line 18(e)  "Registered user" means a protected person, protected

Page 1, Line 19person's immediate family, or other interested persons who are

Page 1, Line 20registered with the automated protection order notification

Page 1, Line 21system established in subsection (2) of this section.

Page 1, Line 22(f)  "Restrained person" means the person identified in the

Page 1, Line 23protection order as the person prohibited from engaging in

Page 1, Line 24specified acts.

Page 1, Line 25(2)  Subject to available appropriations, the division shall

Page 1, Line 26establish an automated protection order notification system to

Page 1, Line 27provide a protected person, the protected person's immediate

Page 2, Line 1family, and other interested persons with information related

Page 2, Line 2to a protection order issued pursuant to section 18-1-1001 or

Page 2, Line 3article 14 of title 13.

Page 2, Line 4(3)  The automated protection order notification system

Page 2, Line 5must include, but is not limited to, the following information, if

Page 2, Line 6available:

Page 2, Line 7(a)  The date the protection order was served or was

Page 2, Line 8attempted to be served;

Page 2, Line 9(b)  An advance notice occurring one hundred twenty days

Page 2, Line 10before and again occurring thirty days before the protection

Page 2, Line 11order expires;

Page 2, Line 12(c)  Whether an extreme risk protection order was issued

Page 2, Line 13against the restrained person pursuant to article 14.5 of title

Page 2, Line 1413, and if so, the date the extreme risk protection order was

Page 2, Line 15served or was attempted to be served;

Page 2, Line 16(d)  Whether the restrained person applied for and was

Page 2, Line 17denied the purchase or transfer of a firearm as the result of a

Page 2, Line 18background check; and

Page 2, Line 19(e)  Whether the restrained person completed and

Page 2, Line 20submitted a firearm purchase or transfer application that

Page 2, Line 21indicated the restrained person was ineligible to possess a

Page 2, Line 22firearm pursuant to state or federal law.

Page 2, Line 23(4)  The Colorado bureau of investigation in the division

Page 2, Line 24shall make the information described in subsection (3) of this

Page 2, Line 25section available to the division for the purpose of providing the

Page 2, Line 26information to a protected person, the protected person's

Page 2, Line 27immediate family, or other interested persons pursuant to

Page 2, Line 28subsection (2) of this section.

Page 2, Line 29(5)  The automated protection order notification system

Page 2, Line 30must disseminate the information described in subsection (3) of

Page 2, Line 31this section to registered users in English and Spanish through

Page 2, Line 32a telephone call, email, text message, or mobile phone

Page 2, Line 33application.

Page 2, Line 34(6)  The division may contract with a third-party entity to

Page 2, Line 35provide the functionality for the automated protection order

Page 2, Line 36notification system. The third-party entity must be able to:

Page 2, Line 37(a)  Operate a support center that is open twenty-four

Page 2, Line 38hours a day, seven days a week;

Page 2, Line 39(b)  Send emails and text messages to registered users

Page 2, Line 40through a mobile phone application;

Page 2, Line 41(c)  Provide Spanish interpretation services; and

Page 2, Line 42(d)  Provide directory or contact information for

Page 2, Line 43available supportive resources, including, but not limited to,

Page 3, Line 1housing, health care and behavioral health care, domestic

Page 3, Line 2violence victim assistance, and financial assistance.

Page 3, Line 3(7)  The Colorado bureau of investigation, the division,

Page 3, Line 4and the third-party entity, if one was contracted pursuant to

Page 3, Line 5subsection (6) of this section, shall implement any necessary

Page 3, Line 6data-sharing standards in order to protect data from being

Page 3, Line 7transferred from the Colorado bureau of investigation and the

Page 3, Line 8division to the contracted third-party entity.

Page 3, Line 9(8)  The automated protection order notification system

Page 3, Line 10must be compatible with the state's existing automated victim

Page 3, Line 11notification system described in section 24-4.1-303 (15)(c).

Page 3, Line 12(9)  A public entity, as defined in section 24-10-103, is

Page 3, Line 13immune from liability in any civil action based on the public

Page 3, Line 14entity's release of information or the failure to release

Page 3, Line 15information related to the automated protection order

Page 3, Line 16notification system as long as the release or failure to release

Page 3, Line 17was not the result of gross negligence.

Page 3, Line 18(10)  The division may seek, accept, and expend gifts,

Page 3, Line 19grants, or donations from private or public sources for the

Page 3, Line 20purposes of this section.

Page 3, Line 21SECTION 2. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act

Page 3, Line 22takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the

Page 3, Line 23ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except

Page 3, Line 24that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V

Page 3, Line 25of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this

Page 3, Line 26act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take

Page 3, Line 27effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in

Page 3, Line 28November 2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the

Page 3, Line 29official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.".

Page 3, Line 30Page 1, line 102, strike "victim".