A Bill for an Act
Page 1, Line 101Concerning expanding the scope of the "Colorado Cottage
Page 1, Line 102Foods Act".
Bill Summary
(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov.)
The bill expands the "Colorado Cottage Foods Act" (CCFA) by allowing for the sale of homemade foods that require refrigeration and foods that include meat and meat products. A producer of a food (producer) that requires time and temperature control must take a food safety course that includes food handling training concerning time and temperature control and acquire and maintain proof of course completion.
The bill authorizes a county, district, or regional health agency that inspects or investigates homemade food products produced pursuant to the CCFA to impose a fine for a violation of the requirements of the CCFA and to recover the cost of the inspection or investigation.
The bill removes the $10,000 cap on net revenues that a producer can earn under the CCFA.
The bill specifies that the CCFA does not apply to the sale of certain food products.
Page 2, Line 1Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
Page 2, Line 2SECTION 1. Short title. The short title of this act is the "Tamale
Page 2, Line 3Act".
Page 2, Line 4SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 25-4-1614, amend
Page 2, Line 5(2)(a), (2)(b), (2)(c), (4), (9)(b), and (9)(c) introductory portion; repeal
Page 2, Line 6(2)(e); and add (8.5) as follows:
Page 2, Line 725-4-1614. Home kitchens - exemption - food inspection - short
Page 2, Line 8title - applicability - definitions - rules.
Page 2, Line 9(2) (a) (I) A producer may use
his or her their home kitchen orPage 2, Line 10a commercial, private, or public kitchen to produce nonpotentially
Page 2, Line 11hazardous foods for sale
only if the producer sells the foods directly toPage 2, Line 12informed end consumers. These foods include pickled fruits and
Page 2, Line 13vegetables, spices, teas, dehydrated produce, nuts, seeds, honey,
Page 2, Line 14jams, jellies, preserves, fruit butter, flour, baked goods, candies,
Page 2, Line 15fruit empanadas, tortillas, and other nonpotentially hazardous
Page 2, Line 16foods.
Page 2, Line 17(II) A producer may use their home kitchen to produce and
Page 2, Line 18sell foods that require time and temperature control for
Page 2, Line 19safety, including tamales, burritos, and tortas.
Page 2, Line 20(III) A person may sell whole eggs under this section;
Page 2, Line 21except that a person may not sell more than two hundred fifty
Page 3, Line 1dozen whole eggs per month under this section. A person selling
Page 3, Line 2whole eggs must meet the requirements of section 35-21-105.
Page 3, Line 3(IV) The final food product shall not be cooled and
Page 3, Line 4reheated before being sold.
Page 3, Line 5(b) (I) A producer
is permitted under this section to sell only aPage 3, Line 6
limited range of foods that have been produced, processed, or packagedPage 3, Line 7
that are nonpotentially hazardous and do not require refrigeration. ThesePage 3, Line 8
foods include pickled fruits and vegetables, spices, teas, dehydratedPage 3, Line 9
produce, nuts, seeds, honey, jams, jellies, preserves, fruit butter, flour,Page 3, Line 10
and baked goods, including candies, fruit empanadas, and tortillas, andPage 3, Line 11
other nonpotentially hazardous foods. that sells food that requiresPage 3, Line 12time and temperature control for safety shall ensure that any
Page 3, Line 13meat or meat product used in the production of food under this
Page 3, Line 14section:
Page 3, Line 15(A) Has been federally or state inspected and bears the
Page 3, Line 16mark of inspection; or
Page 3, Line 17(B) Satisfies an exemption from inspection, such as the
Page 3, Line 18federal exemptions for poultry producers that process fewer
Page 3, Line 19than twenty thousand poultry.
Page 3, Line 20(II)
A person may sell whole eggs under this section; except thatPage 3, Line 21
a person may not sell more than two hundred fifty dozen whole eggs perPage 3, Line 22
month under this section. A person selling whole eggs must meet thePage 3, Line 23
requirements of section 35-21-105, C.R.S. If a food product requiresPage 3, Line 24time and temperature control for safety, the producer shall
Page 3, Line 25maintain the food product at an appropriate temperature to
Page 3, Line 26protect food safety until the time of sale.
Page 3, Line 27(III) If a producer transports a food product that requires
Page 4, Line 1time and temperature control for safety before final delivery
Page 4, Line 2to an informed end consumer, the producer shall maintain the
Page 4, Line 3food product at an appropriate temperature to protect food
Page 4, Line 4safety during transport, shall not transport the food product
Page 4, Line 5more than once, and shall not transport the food product for
Page 4, Line 6longer than two hours.
Page 4, Line 7(c) (I) A producer
must shall take a food safety course thatPage 4, Line 8includes basic food handling training and is comparable to, or is, a course
Page 4, Line 9given by the Colorado state university extension service or a state, county,
Page 4, Line 10or district public health agency and
must shall maintain a status of goodPage 4, Line 11standing in accordance with the course requirements, including attending
Page 4, Line 12
any additional classes if necessary.Page 4, Line 13(II) A producer that sells food products that require time
Page 4, Line 14and temperature control for safety shall take a food safety
Page 4, Line 15course that includes food handling training concerning time
Page 4, Line 16and temperature control and acquire and maintain proof of
Page 4, Line 17course completion and a status of good standing in accordance
Page 4, Line 18with the course requirements, including attending additional
Page 4, Line 19classes if necessary. The department may approve courses that
Page 4, Line 20provide the training specified in this subsection (2)(c)(II).
Page 4, Line 21(e)
This section applies only to producers who earn net revenuesPage 4, Line 22
of ten thousand dollars or less per calendar year from the sale of eachPage 4, Line 23
eligible food product produced in the producer's home kitchen or aPage 4, Line 24
commercial, private, or public kitchen.Page 4, Line 25(4) (a) A food product produced pursuant to this section is subject
Page 4, Line 26to food sampling and inspection by the department or a county, district,
Page 4, Line 27or regional health agency pursuant to section 25-5-406 if it is determined
Page 5, Line 1that the food product is misbranded pursuant to subsection (3) of this
Page 5, Line 2section or if a consumer complaint has been received or if the product is
Page 5, Line 3suspected in an injury or food-borne illness outbreak.
Page 5, Line 4(b) If a county, district, or regional health agency
Page 5, Line 5inspects a food product produced pursuant to this section and
Page 5, Line 6determines that the food product is misbranded or caused an
Page 5, Line 7injury or food-borne illness outbreak, the health agency may:
Page 5, Line 8(I) Impose a fine for a violation of this section, which fine
Page 5, Line 9must not exceed a total of one hundred dollars for the
Page 5, Line 10violation; and
Page 5, Line 11(II) Recover from the producer the cost of the
Page 5, Line 12investigation or inspection, which cost must not exceed one
Page 5, Line 13thousand dollars.
Page 5, Line 14(8.5) This section does not apply to the sale of raw milk;
Page 5, Line 15low-acid canned food products; fermented or acidified food
Page 5, Line 16products that require time and temperature control for safety;
Page 5, Line 17food products that are alcohol beverages or that contain
Page 5, Line 18cannabinoids; or food products that are produced with smoking
Page 5, Line 19used as a preservation method and not for flavor, reduced
Page 5, Line 20oxygen processing, or curing.
Page 5, Line 21(9) As used in this section:
Page 5, Line 22(b)
"Nonpotentially hazardous" has the meaning set forth inPage 5, Line 23
section 25-4-1602 (12) "Meat or meat products" has the meaningPage 5, Line 24set forth in section 35-33-103 (8).
Page 5, Line 25(c) "Producer" means a person
who that preparesnonpotentiallyPage 5, Line 26
hazardous foods in a home kitchen or similar venue for sale directly toPage 5, Line 27consumers pursuant to this section and includes that person's designated
Page 6, Line 1representative. A producer may only be:
Page 6, Line 2SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 35-36-102, amend
Page 6, Line 3(8)(b)(II) and (12)(b)(II) as follows:
Page 6, Line 435-36-102. Definitions.
Page 6, Line 5As used in this article 36, unless the context otherwise requires:
Page 6, Line 6(8) (b) "Commodity handler" does not include:
Page 6, Line 7(II) A producer as defined in the "Colorado Cottage Foods Act",
Page 6, Line 8section 25-4-1614 (9)(c).
who earns net revenues of ten thousand dollarsPage 6, Line 9
or less per calendar year from the sale of each eligible food product.Page 6, Line 10(12) (b) "Dealer" does not include:
Page 6, Line 11(II) A producer as defined in the "Colorado Cottage Foods Act",
Page 6, Line 12section 25-4-1614 (9)(c).
who earns net revenues of ten thousand dollarsPage 6, Line 13
or less per calendar year from the sale of each eligible food product.Page 6, Line 14SECTION 4. Act subject to petition - effective date -
Page 6, Line 15applicability. (1) This act takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following
Page 6, Line 16the expiration of the ninety-day period after final adjournment of the
Page 6, Line 17general assembly (August 12, 2026, if adjournment sine die is on May 13,
Page 6, Line 182026); except that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1
Page 6, Line 19(3) of article V of the state constitution against this act or an item, section,
Page 6, Line 20or part of this act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part
Page 6, Line 21will not take effect unless approved by the people at the general election
Page 6, Line 22to be held in November 2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the
Page 6, Line 23date of the official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.
Page 6, Line 24(2) This act applies to conduct occurring on or after the applicable
Page 6, Line 25effective date of this act.