A Bill for an Act
Page 1, Line 101Concerning modifications to processes for statewide ballot
Page 1, Line 102measures.
Bill Summary
(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov.)
Under current law, proponents seeking to place an initiated measure on the ballot are required to submit certain documents with the secretary of state in order for the title board to consider the measure at a title setting hearing. Section 1 of the bill requires that when proponents submit 5 or more drafts within the same initiative cycle, with at least one of the same designated representatives of proponents, and on the same subject matter, the proponents also submit a chart describing or otherwise visually demonstrating the differences between the drafts.
Section 2 requires the director of research of the legislative council of the general assembly (director), when preparing an estimate of an initiated proposed tax increase's fiscal impact if enacted, to include an estimate of the maximum dollar amount of the change in state and local government revenue and fiscal year spending, as defined in the state constitution, for the first and, if phased in, final full fiscal year of the proposed tax increase.
Section 3 requires that the title board, when setting a title for a ballot measure:
- Indicate in the title whether the proposed law modifies, extends, or repeals existing law or creates new law; and
- For measures that propose a tax increase, use the estimate of the maximum dollar amount of the change in state and local government revenue and fiscal year spending for the first or, if phased in, final full fiscal year of the proposed tax increase.
Section 3 also requires the title board to hold its last meeting no later than the first Wednesday in April rather than the third Wednesday in April, thereby requiring proponents of an initiative to submit drafts to the title board 2 weeks earlier than is required under current law. In connection with the changes to when the title board holds its last meeting, section 4 requires the title board to hear motions for rehearing on measures considered at its last meeting that will be voted on that year at a meeting held on the third Wednesday in April, rather than within 48 hours after the last title board meeting. Additionally, section 4 requires motions for rehearing to be filed with the title board by 5 p.m. on the seventh day following the title board's decision that is the subject of the motion.
Section 5 requires that, with regard to the petition circulation process for statewide ballot measures, a designated representative for the proponents notify the secretary of state when an initiative or referendum petition that is being circulated has received 25%, 50%, and 75% of the required number of signatures and when any petition is no longer being actively circulated. Section 5 allows the secretary of state to impose a fine on any designated representative who does not comply with these reporting requirements; except that the fine cannot exceed $1,500. Section 5 also requires the secretary of state to post on the secretary of state's website a list of any initiative or referendum petitions that have received 25%, 50%, and 75% of the required number of signatures for the petition and a list of any petitions that are no longer being actively circulated.
Section 6 requires the director to prepare for the ballot information booklet for a proposed tax increase estimates of both the maximum dollar amount of the change in state and local government revenue and fiscal year spending, as defined in the state constitution, for the first full fiscal year of the proposed tax increase and state and local government fiscal year spending, as defined in the state constitution, without the proposed tax increase.
Section 7 requires the fiscal note for any legislative measure that includes a proposed tax increase to include the maximum dollar amount of the change in state and local government revenue for the first and, if phased in, final full fiscal year of the proposed tax increase and also requires relevant ballot questions for any legislative measure that includes a proposed tax increase to include the estimate of the maximum dollar amount of the change in state and local government revenue for the first or, if phased in, final full fiscal year of the proposed tax increase.
Page 3, Line 1Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
Page 3, Line 2SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 1-40-105, amend (4) as follows:
Page 3, Line 31-40-105. Filing procedure - review and comment meeting -
Page 3, Line 4amendments - filing with secretary of state - definition.
Page 3, Line 5(4) (a) (I) After the review and comment meeting provided in subsections
Page 3, Line 6(1) and (2) of this section, if the proponents choose to submit the
Page 3, Line 7initiative petition draft to the secretary of state for title setting, the proponents must submit to the secretary of state:
Page 3, Line 8(A) A copy of the original typewritten draft submitted to the
Page 3, Line 9directors of the legislative council and the office of legislative legal services;
Page 3, Line 10(B) A copy of the amended draft with changes highlighted or
Page 3, Line 11otherwise indicated, if any amendments were made following the last
Page 3, Line 12review and comment meeting conducted pursuant to subsections (1) and (2) of this section; and
Page 3, Line 13(C) An original final draft that gives the final language for
Page 3, Line 14printing.
shall be submittedPage 4, Line 1(II) The proponents shall not submit to the secretary of state
Page 4, Line 2
without any title, submission clause, or ballot title providing thePage 4, Line 3designation by which the voters
shall are to express their choice for or against the proposed law or constitutional amendment.Page 4, Line 4(b) (I) In addition to the requirements set forth in
Page 4, Line 5subsection (4)(a) of this section, if, within the same initiative
Page 4, Line 6cycle, the proponents submit to the secretary of state five or
Page 4, Line 7more drafts concerning the same subject matter and with one
Page 4, Line 8designated representative who is the same for all drafts, the
Page 4, Line 9proponents must also submit, at the same time the proponents
Page 4, Line 10submit the materials required by subsection (4)(a) of this section,
Page 4, Line 11a chart that describes or otherwise visually demonstrates the differences between each of the drafts.
Page 4, Line 12(II) As used in this subsection (4)(b), "initiative cycle"
Page 4, Line 13means the period beginning with the date that is the twelfth day
Page 4, Line 14before the first Wednesday in December following a general
Page 4, Line 15election and ending with the date that is the third Wednesday in April in the year in which the measure is to be voted on.
Page 4, Line 16SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 1-40-105.5, amend (1.5)(a)(I) as follows:
Page 4, Line 171-40-105.5. Initial fiscal impact statement - fiscal summary -
Page 4, Line 18definition. (1.5) (a) For every initiated measure properly submitted to the
Page 4, Line 19title board, the director shall prepare a fiscal summary that consists of the following information:
Page 4, Line 20(I) (A) A description of the measure's fiscal impact, including a
Page 4, Line 21preliminary estimate of any change in state and local government
Page 4, Line 22revenues, expenditures, taxes, or fiscal liabilities if implemented; and
Page 5, Line 1(B) For a measure that proposes a tax increase,the
Page 5, Line 2director shall include in the description of the measure's fiscal
Page 5, Line 3impact a preliminary estimate of the maximum dollar amount of
Page 5, Line 4the change in state and local government revenue and fiscal
Page 5, Line 5year spending, as defined in section 20 (2)(e) of article X of the
Page 5, Line 6state constitution, for the first and, if phased in, final full fiscal year of the proposed tax increase;
Page 5, Line 7SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 1-40-106, amend (1), (3)(c), and (3)(g) as follows:
Page 5, Line 81-40-106. Title board - meetings - ballot title - initiative and
Page 5, Line 9referendum - definitions - rules. (1) For ballot issues, beginning with
Page 5, Line 10the first submission of a draft after an election, the secretary of state shall
Page 5, Line 11convene a title board consisting of the secretary of state, the attorney
Page 5, Line 12general, and the director of the office of legislative legal services or their
Page 5, Line 13designees. The title board, by majority vote, shall proceed to designate
Page 5, Line 14and fix a proper fair title for each proposed law or constitutional
Page 5, Line 15amendment, together with a submission clause, at public meetings to be
Page 5, Line 16held at the hour determined by the title board on the first and third
Page 5, Line 17Wednesdays of each month in which a draft or a motion for
Page 5, Line 18reconsideration has been submitted to the secretary of state. To be
Page 5, Line 19considered at such meeting,
a draft shall be submitted the proponentsPage 5, Line 20must submit the draft to the secretary of state no later than 3 p.m. on
Page 5, Line 21the twelfth day before the meeting at which the title board will
Page 5, Line 22consider the draft,
is to be considered by the title board, and thePage 5, Line 23designated representatives of the proponents must comply with the
Page 5, Line 24requirements of subsection (4) of this section. The title board must
Page 5, Line 25hold its first meeting
of the title board shall be held no sooner than thePage 6, Line 1first Wednesday in December after an election, and the title board
Page 6, Line 2must hold its last meeting
shall be held no later than thethird first Wednesday in April in the year in which the measure is to be voted on.Page 6, Line 3(3) (c) (I) In order to avoid confusion between a proposition and
Page 6, Line 4an amendment, as such terms are used in section 1-5-407 (5)(b), the title
Page 6, Line 5board shall describe a proposition in a ballot title as a "change to the
Page 6, Line 6Colorado Revised Statutes" and an amendment as an "amendment to the Colorado constitution".
Page 6, Line 7(II) The title board shall indicate in the ballot title
Page 6, Line 8whether the change to the Colorado Revised Statutes or
Page 6, Line 9amendment to the Colorado constitution modifies, extends, or repeals existing law or creates new law.
Page 6, Line 10(g) (I) For measures that increase tax revenue for any district
Page 6, Line 11through a tax change and specify the public services to be funded by the
Page 6, Line 12increased revenue, after the language required by section 20 (3)(c) of
Page 6, Line 13article X of the state constitution, the ballot title shall state "in order to
Page 6, Line 14increase or improve levels of public services, including
but not limited toPage 6, Line 15(the public service specified in the measure)...". For measures that
Page 6, Line 16increase tax revenue for any district through a tax change and do not
Page 6, Line 17specify the public services to be funded by the increased revenue, after
Page 6, Line 18the language required by section 20 (3)(c) of article X of the state
Page 6, Line 19constitution, the ballot title shall state "in order to increase or improve levels of public services...".
Page 6, Line 20(II) For measures that propose a tax increase, for purposes
Page 6, Line 21of complying with section 20 (3)(c) of article X of the state
Page 6, Line 22constitution, the title board shall rely on the preliminary
Page 6, Line 23estimate of the maximum dollar amount of the change in state
Page 7, Line 1and local government revenue for the first or, if phased in, final
Page 7, Line 2full fiscal year of the proposed tax increase determined pursuant to section 1-40-105.5 (1.5)(a)(I)(B).
Page 7, Line 3(III) The estimates reflected in the ballot title shall not be interpreted as restrictions of a district's budgeting process.
Page 7, Line 4SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 1-40-107, amend (1)(a)(I) and (1)(c) as follows:
Page 7, Line 51-40-107. Rehearing - appeal - fees - signing. (1) (a) (I) Any
Page 7, Line 6person presenting an initiative petition or any registered elector who is not
Page 7, Line 7satisfied with a decision of the title board with respect to whether a
Page 7, Line 8petition contains more than a single subject pursuant to section
Page 7, Line 91-40-106.5, or who is not satisfied with the
titles title and submissionPage 7, Line 10clause provided by the title board and who claims that they are unfair or
Page 7, Line 11that they do not fairly express the true meaning and intent of the proposed
Page 7, Line 12state law or constitutional amendment may file a motion for a rehearing
Page 7, Line 13with the secretary of state
within seven days no later than 5 p.m. onPage 7, Line 14the seventh day after the decision is made or the
titles title and submission clause are set.Page 7, Line 15(c) (I) (A)
The Except as provided in subsections (1)(c)(I)(B)Page 7, Line 16and (1)(c)(I)(C) of this section, the title board shall hear a motion
Page 7, Line 17for rehearing
shall be heard at the next regularly scheduled meeting of the title board.Page 7, Line 18(B)
except that, If the title board is unable to complete action onPage 7, Line 19all
matters motions for rehearing scheduledfor that day at the titlePage 7, Line 20board's next regularly schedule meeting, the title board may
Page 7, Line 21continue consideration of any motion for rehearing
may be continued toPage 7, Line 22the next available day.
and except that,Page 8, Line 1(C) If the
titles title board decision was made at or the titlePage 8, Line 2and submission clause protested were set at the
last meeting on the firstPage 8, Line 3Wednesday in April in the year in which the measure will be
Page 8, Line 4voted on, the title board shall hear the motion
shall be heardPage 8, Line 5
within forty-eight hours after the expiration of the seven-day period for the filing of such motions on the third Wednesday in April.Page 8, Line 6(II) The decision of the title board on any motion for rehearing
Page 8, Line 7shall be final, except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, and no further motion for rehearing may be filed or considered by the title board.
Page 8, Line 8SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 1-40-111, amend (1) as follows:
Page 8, Line 91-40-111. Notice of circulation - signatures - affidavits -
Page 8, Line 10notarization - list of circulators and notaries. (1) (a) (I) A designated
Page 8, Line 11representative of the proponents shall notify the secretary of
Page 8, Line 12state, in the form and manner prescribed by the secretary of
Page 8, Line 13state, when an initiative or referendum petition that is being
Page 8, Line 14circulated has received twenty-five percent, fifty percent, and
Page 8, Line 15seventy-five percent of the required number of signatures for
Page 8, Line 16the petition. If, at any point before the election, any initiative or
Page 8, Line 17referendum petition that has been circulated by one or more
Page 8, Line 18circulators for the purpose of obtaining signatures from
Page 8, Line 19registered electors eligible to vote on the measure is no longer
Page 8, Line 20being actively circulated, a designated representative of the
Page 8, Line 21proponents shall notify the secretary of state, within five days
Page 8, Line 22after the circulation activity stops, that the petition is not
Page 8, Line 23being actively circulated. If a designated representative does
Page 8, Line 24not comply with the requirements of this subsection (1)(a)(I); the
Page 9, Line 1secretary of state may impose a fine on the designated
Page 9, Line 2representative; except that the fine shall not exceed the amount set forth in section 1-40-130 (2).
Page 9, Line 3(II) The secretary of state shall maintain and post on the
Page 9, Line 4secretary of state's website, and update as additional signature
Page 9, Line 5information is reported, a list of any initiative or referendum
Page 9, Line 6petitions that have received twenty-five percent, fifty percent,
Page 9, Line 7and seventy-five percent of the required number of signatures
Page 9, Line 8for the petition, as reported in accordance with subsection
Page 9, Line 9(1)(a)(I) of this section and shall maintain and post a list of any
Page 9, Line 10initiative or referendum petition that is no longer being actively circulated.
Page 9, Line 11(b) Any initiative or referendum petition shall be signed only by
Page 9, Line 12registered electors who are eligible to vote on the measure. Each
Page 9, Line 13registered elector shall sign
his or her their own signature and shall printPage 9, Line 14
his or her their name, the address at whichhe or she resides theyPage 9, Line 15reside, including the street number and name, the city and town, the
Page 9, Line 16county, and the date of signing. The circulator of a petition shall
Page 9, Line 17encourage each registered elector signing a petition
shall be encouragedPage 9, Line 18
by the circulator of the petition to sign the petition in ink. In the event aPage 9, Line 19registered elector is
physically disabled a person with a physicalPage 9, Line 20disability or is
illiterate a person who is unable to read or writePage 9, Line 21and the registered elector wishes to sign the petition, the elector shall
Page 9, Line 22sign or make
his or her their mark in the space so provided. Any person,Page 9, Line 23
but not other than a circulator, may assist thedisabled or illiteratePage 9, Line 24elector who has a physical disability or who is unable to read or
Page 9, Line 25write in completing the remaining information required by this
Page 10, Line 1subsection (1). The person providing assistance shall sign
his or her theirPage 10, Line 2name and address and shall state that such assistance was given to the
Page 10, Line 3
disabled or illiterate elector who has a physical disability or who is unable to read or write.Page 10, Line 4SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 1-40-124.5, amend(1.5); and add (1)(e) as follows:
Page 10, Line 51-40-124.5. Ballot information booklet. (1) (e) When
Page 10, Line 6preparing the fiscal impact statement required by this
Page 10, Line 7subsection (1) for a measure that includes a proposed tax
Page 10, Line 8increase, the director of research of the legislative council of
Page 10, Line 9the general assembly shall, pursuant to section 20 (3)(b)(III) of
Page 10, Line 10article X of the state constitution, include an estimate of the maximum dollar amount of both:
Page 10, Line 11(I) The change in state and local government revenue and
Page 10, Line 12fiscal year spending, as defined in section 20 (2)(e) of article X of
Page 10, Line 13the state constitution, for the first full fiscal year of the proposed tax increase; and
Page 10, Line 14(II) State and local government fiscal year spending, as
Page 10, Line 15defined in section 20 (2)(e) of article X of the state constitution, without the proposed tax increase.
Page 10, Line 16(1.5) The executive committee of the legislative council of the
Page 10, Line 17general assembly
shall be is responsible for providing the fiscalPage 10, Line 18information on any ballot issue that must be included in the ballot
Page 10, Line 19information booklet pursuant to section 1 (7.5)(c) of article V of the state
Page 10, Line 20constitution and shall consider the fiscal impact statement required by subsection (1) of this section in doing so.
Page 10, Line 21SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 2-2-322, add (6) as follows:
Page 11, Line 12-2-322. Fiscal notes - repeal. (6) (a) The fiscal note for any
Page 11, Line 2legislative measure that includes a proposed tax increase shall
Page 11, Line 3include, in addition to the other information required pursuant
Page 11, Line 4to this section, an estimate of the maximum dollar amount of the
Page 11, Line 5change in state and local government revenue for the first and, if phased in, final full fiscal year of the proposed tax increase.
Page 11, Line 6(b) The ballot question submitted to the registered
Page 11, Line 7electors of the state in connection with a proposed tax increase
Page 11, Line 8in a legislative measure shall include the maximum dollar
Page 11, Line 9amount of the change in state and local government revenue
Page 11, Line 10for the first or, if phased in, final full fiscal year of the
Page 11, Line 11proposed tax increase as determined pursuant to subsection(6)(a) of this section.
Page 11, Line 12SECTION 8. Applicability. (1) Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 of this
Page 11, Line 13act apply to drafts that are submitted on or after the effective date of this act.
Page 11, Line 14(2) Section 5 of this act applies to initiative or referendum
Page 11, Line 15petitions for which circulation begins on or after the effective date of this act.
Page 11, Line 16(3) Section 7 of this act applies to any legislative measures that are placed on a ballot on or after the effective date of this act.
Page 11, Line 17SECTION 9. Safety clause. The general assembly finds,
Page 11, Line 18determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate
Page 11, Line 19preservation of the public peace, health, or safety or for appropriations for
Page 11, Line 20the support and maintenance of the departments of the state and state
Page 11, Line 21institutions.