A Bill for an Act
Page 1, Line 101Concerning the scope of municipal authority over land that
Page 1, Line 102a municipality acquires that is outside its municipal
Page 1, Line 103limits.
Bill Summary
(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov.)
Current law grants a municipality full police power and control (authority) over land that it acquires outside its municipal limits for use as parks, parkways, boulevards, or roads. The bill extends this authority to land that a municipality acquires for open space and natural areas and clarifies that it extends to all such acquired land whether or not it is open or closed to the public.
Page 2, Line 1Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
Page 2, Line 2SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 31-25-201, amend
Page 2, Line 3(1) introductory portion as follows:
Page 2, Line 431-25-201. Cities may establish parks - recreational facilities
Page 2, Line 5- conservation easements - definition. (1) Any city has authority, in the
Page 2, Line 6manner provided in this part 2, to establish, maintain, and acquire by gift,
Page 2, Line 7devise, purchase, or right of eminent domain such lands or interest in
Page 2, Line 8land, within or without the municipal limits of such city, as in the
Page 2, Line 9judgment of the governing body of such city may be necessary, suitable,
Page 2, Line 10or proper for boulevards, parkways, avenues, driveways, and roadways
Page 2, Line 11or for park or recreational purposes for the preservation or conservation
Page 2, Line 12of sites, scenes, open space and natural areas, and vistas of scientific,
Page 2, Line 13historic, aesthetic, or other public interest. The power of eminent domain
Page 2, Line 14granted by this section, with respect to the acquisition of lands for parks
Page 2, Line 15or recreational purposes for the preservation or conservation of sites,
Page 2, Line 16scenes, open space and natural areas, and vistas of scientific, historic,
Page 2, Line 17aesthetic, or other public interest may not be used by any city or city and
Page 2, Line 18county to condemn property lying five miles or further from its corporate
Page 2, Line 19limits, unless:
Page 2, Line 20SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 31-25-216 as
Page 2, Line 21follows:
Page 2, Line 2231-25-216. Cities control park grounds outside limits. (1) In
Page 2, Line 23all cases
where in which any city,or including any city or city andPage 2, Line 24county organized under a special charter or created under the state
Page 2, Line 25constitution, has acquired lands outside its municipal limits for parks,
Page 3, Line 1open space and natural areas, parkways, boulevards, or roads,
saidPage 3, Line 2the city or city and county has full police power and jurisdiction and full
Page 3, Line 3municipal control and full power and authority in the management,
Page 3, Line 4control, improvement, and maintenance of and over any such lands so
Page 3, Line 5acquired
It whether or not the lands are open or closed to thePage 3, Line 6public. Such a city or city and county has power and authority to
Page 3, Line 7provide by ordinance for the regulation and control of its lands so
Page 3, Line 8acquired, to prevent the commission of any acts which are or may be
Page 3, Line 9declared unlawful pursuant to the provisions of this part 2, and to
Page 3, Line 10prosecute and punish the violation of any ordinances in its municipal
Page 3, Line 11courts. Such a city or city and county also has like power and jurisdiction
Page 3, Line 12to prevent pollution of the water in all reservoirs, streams, and pipes
Page 3, Line 13
which that may be included within any such parks, open space andPage 3, Line 14natural areas, parkways, boulevards, or roads and over the stream or
Page 3, Line 15source from which such water is taken as far as ten miles above the point
Page 3, Line 16from which it is diverted. Such a city or city and county has like power
Page 3, Line 17and jurisdiction to regulate and prevent the erection, construction, and
Page 3, Line 18maintenance, within three hundred feet of any such park, open space or
Page 3, Line 19natural area, parkway, boulevard, or road outside its municipal limits,
Page 3, Line 20of any advertisement or of any billboard or other structure for
Page 3, Line 21advertisements. Such a city or city and county also has like power and
Page 3, Line 22jurisdiction over the use of any public roads, boulevards, or parkways
Page 3, Line 23within such parks or open space and natural areas and running over
Page 3, Line 24or through or between such lands and any public roads, boulevards, or
Page 3, Line 25parkways between any such park, open space and natural areas, or
Page 3, Line 26pleasure ground and its municipal boundaries and not included within the
Page 3, Line 27municipal limits of any incorporated city or town.
Page 4, Line 1(2) In all cases
where in which the right to take private propertyPage 4, Line 2for public use without the owner's consent or to acquire lands for parks,
Page 4, Line 3open space and natural areas, parkways, boulevards, or roads outside
Page 4, Line 4the municipal limits of any such city or city and county is conferred by
Page 4, Line 5general laws or by the charter of any such city or city and county, it is
Page 4, Line 6lawful for any such city or city and county, or the department or branch
Page 4, Line 7thereof having authority in the premises, to take, by right of eminent
Page 4, Line 8domain, the property so sought to be taken and appropriated, such
Page 4, Line 9condemnation proceedings to be in accordance with the general laws of
Page 4, Line 10the state, insofar as the same are applicable, relating to any such city or
Page 4, Line 11city and county. The power and authority to so acquire lands for such
Page 4, Line 12purposes outside the municipal limits of any such city or city and county
Page 4, Line 13by gift, devise, purchase, or right of eminent domain is granted by this
Page 4, Line 14section, subject to the limitation imposed by section 31-25-201 (1).
Page 4, Line 15SECTION 3. Safety clause. The general assembly finds,
Page 4, Line 16determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate
Page 4, Line 17preservation of the public peace, health, or safety or for appropriations for
Page 4, Line 18the support and maintenance of the departments of the state and state
Page 4, Line 19institutions.