A Bill for an Act
Page 1, Line 101Concerning an expansion of plan options for the public
Page 1, Line 102employees' retirement association.
Bill Summary
(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov.)
Under current law, a member of the public employees' retirement association (PERA) earns service credit for each year worked during which the member makes contributions to PERA. A member may purchase additional years of service credit for any previous period of public or private employment during which the member was not making contributions to PERA, subject to certain conditions. Sections 1 and 3 of the bill allow a member of PERA to also purchase service credit for previous periods of unemployment during which the member was 21 years old or older, subject to certain conditions. Sections 2, 3, 4, and 7 make conforming amendments.
Sections 5 and 6 require PERA's voluntary investment program to include options for an employee to make tax-deferred voluntary contributions and Roth voluntary contributions to the program and make other conforming changes.
Sections 8 and 9 require PERA employers to affiliate with PERA's deferred compensation plan and offer the plan to employees. The sections require the deferred compensation plan to include options for an employee to make pre-tax voluntary contributions and Roth voluntary contributions to the plan and make other conforming changes.
Page 2, Line 1Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
Page 2, Line 2SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-51-101, add
Page 2, Line 3(33.3), (33.5), and (37.5) as follows:
Page 2, Line 424-51-101. Definitions.
Page 2, Line 5As used in this article 51, unless the context otherwise requires and
Page 2, Line 6except as otherwise defined in part 17 of this article 51:
Page 2, Line 7(33.3) "Noncovered time" means time during which a
Page 2, Line 8member was not earning service credit from the association.
Page 2, Line 9(33.5) "Nonqualified service" means noncovered time that
Page 2, Line 10is nonqualified service credit pursuant to section 415 (n)(3)(C) of
Page 2, Line 11the federal "Internal Revenue Code of 1986".
Page 2, Line 12(37.5) "Qualified service" meansnoncovered time that is
Page 2, Line 13not nonqualified service creditpursuant to section 415 (n)(3)(C)
Page 2, Line 14of the federal "Internal Revenue Code of 1986".
Page 2, Line 15SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-51-208, amend
Page 2, Line 16(1) introductory portion, (1)(f), and (1)(f.5) as follows:
Page 2, Line 1724-51-208. Allocation of money.
Page 2, Line 18(1) The money of the association
shall must be divided intoPage 3, Line 1several trust funds, including, but not limited to:
Page 3, Line 2(f) The health care trust fund, created pursuant to the provisions
Page 3, Line 3of section 24-51-1201 (1), which consists of a portion of the employer
Page 3, Line 4contributions equal to one and two one-hundredths percent of member
Page 3, Line 5salaries; a portion of the amount paid by members to purchase service
Page 3, Line 6credit relating to noncovered
employment time as determined pursuantPage 3, Line 7to section 24-51-505 (7); thirty percent of the amount of any reduction in
Page 3, Line 8the employer contribution rates as determined in section 24-51-408.5 (5)
Page 3, Line 9to amortize any overfunding in each division's trust fund; deductions of
Page 3, Line 10premium amounts from monthly benefits of participating benefit
Page 3, Line 11recipients; premiums paid directly to the trust fund by participating
Page 3, Line 12benefit recipients, members, and dependents; monthly payments made by
Page 3, Line 13employers on behalf of participating benefit recipients, members, and
Page 3, Line 14dependents; and interest; in addition to a proportional share of investment
Page 3, Line 15income earned thereon;
Page 3, Line 16(f.5) The Denver public schools division health care trust fund,
Page 3, Line 17created pursuant to the provisions of section 24-51-1201 (2), which
Page 3, Line 18consists of a portion of the employer contributions equal to two-tenths of
Page 3, Line 19one percent of member salaries; a portion of the amount paid by members
Page 3, Line 20to purchase service credit relating to noncovered
employment time asPage 3, Line 21determined pursuant to section 24-51-505 (7); deductions of premium
Page 3, Line 22amounts from monthly benefits of participating benefit recipients;
Page 3, Line 23premiums paid directly to the trust fund by participating benefit
Page 3, Line 24recipients, members, and dependents; monthly payments made by
Page 3, Line 25employers on behalf of participating benefit recipients, members, and
Page 3, Line 26dependents; and interest; in addition to a proportional share of investment
Page 3, Line 27income earned thereon;
Page 4, Line 1SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-51-501, amend
Page 4, Line 2(6) as follows:
Page 4, Line 324-51-501. Earned service credit.
Page 4, Line 4(6) Service credit of DPS members prior to or on December 31,
Page 4, Line 52009,
shall be is governed by section 24-51-1710. Beginning January 1,Page 4, Line 62010, DPS members
shall earn service credit pursuant to this section andPage 4, Line 7
shall may purchase service credit relating to a refunded memberPage 4, Line 8contribution account and noncovered
employment time pursuant to thisPage 4, Line 9part 5; except that purchases by DPS members that are ongoing as of
Page 4, Line 10January 1, 2010,
shall be are governed by section 24-51-1705.Page 4, Line 11SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-51-505, amend
Page 4, Line 12(1), (2), (3), (6), and (7) as follows:
Page 4, Line 1324-51-505. Purchase of service credit relating to noncovered
Page 4, Line 14time.
Page 4, Line 15(1) A member may purchase service credit
may be purchased forPage 4, Line 16
any period of previous employment with any public or private employerPage 4, Line 17
in the United States, its territories, or any foreign country noncoveredPage 4, Line 18time subject to the following conditions:
Page 4, Line 19(a)
If the service credit to be purchased is for noncoveredPage 4, Line 20
employment withan employer affiliated with the association, the memberPage 4, Line 21
must have A member may purchase service credit for qualifiedPage 4, Line 22service if the member:
Page 4, Line 23(I) Has at least one year of earned service credit with the
Page 4, Line 24association at the time of the purchase;
If the service credit to bePage 4, Line 25
purchased is for previous employment with a nonaffiliated employer, thePage 4, Line 26
member must have one year of earned service credit with the associationPage 4, Line 27
at the time of the purchase; except that, if the previous employment forPage 5, Line 1
which the service credit is to be purchased is nonqualified service, asPage 5, Line 2
defined in section 415 (n)(3)(C) of the federal "Internal Revenue Code ofPage 5, Line 3
1986", as amended, and the member first became a member of thePage 5, Line 4
association on or after January 1, 1999, the member must have five yearsPage 5, Line 5
of earned service credit with the association at the time of the purchase.Page 5, Line 6and
Page 5, Line 7(II) Provides the association with documentation of the
Page 5, Line 8dates of employment and a record of salary received.
Page 5, Line 9(a.3) A member who became a member of the association
Page 5, Line 10before January 1, 1999, may purchase service credit for
Page 5, Line 11nonqualified service if the member has at least one year of
Page 5, Line 12earned service credit with the association at the time of the
Page 5, Line 13purchase.
Page 5, Line 14(a.5) A member who became a member of the association on
Page 5, Line 15or after January 1, 1999, may purchase service credit for
Page 5, Line 16nonqualified service if the member has at least five years of
Page 5, Line 17earned service credit with the association at the time of the
Page 5, Line 18purchase.
Page 5, Line 19(a.7) A member may not purchase service credit for
Page 5, Line 20noncovered time during which the member was not employed and
Page 5, Line 21was under twenty-one years old. A member may purchase service
Page 5, Line 22credit for noncovered time during which the member was
Page 5, Line 23employed and was under twenty-one years old if the member
Page 5, Line 24provides the association with documentation of the dates of
Page 5, Line 25employment and a record of salary received.
Page 5, Line 26(b)
The member must provide documentation of the dates ofPage 5, Line 27
employment and a record of salary received.Page 6, Line 1(c)
The A member must provide certification from any retirementPage 6, Line 2program covering
such the member's employment that the service creditPage 6, Line 3to be purchased
has not vested with that program, does not cause aPage 6, Line 4member to receive a retirement benefit for the same service
Page 6, Line 5under more than one plan, except to the extent otherwise required by
Page 6, Line 6federal law.
Page 6, Line 7(2) (a) Except as otherwise provided in
paragraph (b) of thisPage 6, Line 8
subsection (2) this subsection (2), one year of service credit may bePage 6, Line 9purchased for each year of noncovered
employment time. Any servicePage 6, Line 10credit purchased for noncovered time during which a member
Page 6, Line 11was employed must be determined pursuant to the provisions of section
Page 6, Line 1224-51-501 (2) to (4) applicable to earned service credit.
Page 6, Line 13(b)
Members A member whofirst becamemembers a member onPage 6, Line 14or after January 1, 1999, may purchase no more than five years of service
Page 6, Line 15credit for noncovered time
employment that is nonqualified service.asPage 6, Line 16
defined in section 415 (n)(3)(C) of the federal "Internal Revenue Code ofPage 6, Line 17
1986", as amendedPage 6, Line 18(c)
Members A member whoinitiate initiates a purchase on orPage 6, Line 19after November 1, 2003, may not purchase service credit that would cause
Page 6, Line 20the total years of noncovered
service time purchased during theirPage 6, Line 21membership to exceed ten years. This limit shall not apply to
members aPage 6, Line 22member who
provide provided all required documentation of previousPage 6, Line 23service to the association by October 31, 2003, together with application
Page 6, Line 24to purchase the service if the purchase is successfully completed pursuant
Page 6, Line 25to the service credit purchase agreement resulting from
said thePage 6, Line 26application.
Page 6, Line 27(d)
Members A member employed by a public entity affiliatedPage 7, Line 1with the association pursuant to section 24-51-309 may purchase service
Page 7, Line 2credit for years employed by the entity without limit, if the purchase is
Page 7, Line 3completed before the member terminates employment with the entity, and
Page 7, Line 4any such purchase for years employed by the entity in excess of ten years
Page 7, Line 5is completed or installment payments initiated within three years after the
Page 7, Line 6date the employer affiliates with the association or November 1, 2006,
Page 7, Line 7whichever is later, unless otherwise restricted under federal law.
Page 7, Line 8(3) The cost to purchase service credit for noncovered
Page 7, Line 9
employment time shall be determined by the board and shall be sufficientPage 7, Line 10to pay the actuarial liability associated with the purchase.
Page 7, Line 11(6) Service credit purchased pursuant to the provisions of this
Page 7, Line 12section for periods of
nonmembership shall noncovered time must notPage 7, Line 13be credited toward the earned service credit requirement for disability
Page 7, Line 14retirement benefits or short-term disability program payments as
Page 7, Line 15provided for in part 7 of this
article article 51 or toward the earnedPage 7, Line 16service credit requirement for survivor benefit coverage as provided for
Page 7, Line 17in part 9 of this
article article 51.Page 7, Line 18(7) A portion of the amount paid by a member to purchase service
Page 7, Line 19credit related to noncovered
employment shall time must betransferredPage 7, Line 20paid to the health care trust fund.
on the effective date of the member'sPage 7, Line 21
retirement or, in case of death prior to retirement, on the effective date ofPage 7, Line 22
the survivor benefit The amounttransferred shall be one and twoPage 7, Line 23
one-hundredths percent of paid to the health care trust fund mustPage 7, Line 24be the same percentage of the member's salary paid by the
Page 7, Line 25employer contribution specified in section 24-51-208 (1)(f),
Page 7, Line 26determined using the member's highest average salary at the time of the
Page 7, Line 27purchase.
with interest at the rate specified in section 24-51-101 (28)(a)Page 8, Line 1Any refund pursuant to section 24-51-506 (3) or (4) will be paid
Page 8, Line 2from the member's applicable division trust fund and will not be
Page 8, Line 3paid from the health care trust fund.
Page 8, Line 4SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-51-1401, amend
Page 8, Line 5(2) and (4); and repeal (3) as follows:
Page 8, Line 624-51-1401. Voluntary investment program established and
Page 8, Line 7fund created - definitions.
Page 8, Line 8(2) The voluntary investment program
shall establishedPage 8, Line 9pursuant to this section must:
Page 8, Line 10(a) Be available to all
members DPS members, retirees, and DPSPage 8, Line 11
retirees; and shall employees of an employer;Page 8, Line 12(b) Be in addition to any other retirement or tax-deferred
Page 8, Line 13compensation system established by the state or its political subdivisions;
Page 8, Line 14and
Page 8, Line 15(c) Include options for an employee of an employer to
Page 8, Line 16make tax-deferred voluntary contributions and Roth
Page 8, Line 17voluntary contributions to the voluntary investment program.
Page 8, Line 18(3)
The board is hereby authorized to offer participation in thePage 8, Line 19
voluntary investment program to all employees of employers that arePage 8, Line 20
affiliated with the association, regardless of whether those employees arePage 8, Line 21
members or retirees.Page 8, Line 22(4) For purposes of this part 14,
members and retirees shallPage 8, Line 23
include DPS members and DPS retirees the term "member" includesPage 8, Line 24a DPS member and the term "retiree" includes a DPS retiree.
Page 8, Line 25SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-51-1402, amend
Page 8, Line 26(1), (3), and (4); and repeal (2) as follows:
Page 8, Line 2724-51-1402. Contributions to the voluntary investment
Page 9, Line 1program.
Page 9, Line 2(1) An
eligible employeepursuant to section 24-51-1401 of anPage 9, Line 3employer may participate in the voluntary investment program
Page 9, Line 4authorized in section 24-51-1401 by authorizing
his or her theirPage 9, Line 5employer
as defined in section 24-51-101 (20), to contribute an amountPage 9, Line 6by payroll deduction in lieu of receiving such amount as salary or pay.
Page 9, Line 7The amount of such contribution
by a participant shall be is subject to anyPage 9, Line 8limitations established by federal law.
These voluntary contributions, inPage 9, Line 9
addition to investment earnings, shall be exempt from federal and statePage 9, Line 10
income taxes until the ultimate distribution of such contributions has beenPage 9, Line 11
made to the participant, member, former member, or beneficiary.Page 9, Line 12(2)
The board may, at its discretion, allow participants in thePage 9, Line 13
voluntary investment program to elect to make after-tax voluntaryPage 9, Line 14
contributions to the voluntary investment program by payroll deduction.Page 9, Line 15
Investment earnings on such contributions are exempt from federal andPage 9, Line 16
state income taxes until the ultimate distribution of such contributions hasPage 9, Line 17
been made to the participant, member, former member, or beneficiary.Page 9, Line 18(3) All voluntary contributions by a participating member
shall orPage 9, Line 19retiree must be included in the salary of
such member the member orPage 9, Line 20retiree for the purpose of calculating member, working retiree, and
Page 9, Line 21employer contributions pursuant to the provisions of section 24-51-401.
Page 9, Line 22The
member contribution provisions of section 24-51-401 and thePage 9, Line 23matching employer contribution provisions of section 24-51-408.5 shall
Page 9, Line 24not apply to any voluntary contribution made by a retiree.
Page 9, Line 25(4) The employer shall deliver all voluntary contributions to the
Page 9, Line 26voluntary investment program via the association, or the service
Page 9, Line 27provider designated by the association, if applicable, within five days
Page 10, Line 1after the date that the participants are paid and consistent with the
Page 10, Line 2provisions of section 24-51-401 (1.7)(c) and (1.7)(d).
Page 10, Line 3SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-51-1506, amend
Page 10, Line 4(2) as follows:
Page 10, Line 524-51-1506. Additional choices within first five years.
Page 10, Line 6(2) A member who elects to join the defined benefit plan pursuant
Page 10, Line 7to subsection (1) of this section may, upon meeting the requirements of
Page 10, Line 8section 24-51-505, purchase service credit for the period of employment
Page 10, Line 9covered by the defined contribution plan. The cost to purchase such
Page 10, Line 10service
shall be is the same as the cost determined by the board for thePage 10, Line 11purchase of noncovered
employment time. The member may elect to havePage 10, Line 12any portion of the member's account paid from the defined contribution
Page 10, Line 13plan to the defined benefit plan to facilitate the purchase of service credit
Page 10, Line 14through a direct rollover in accordance with section 401 (a)(31) of the
Page 10, Line 15federal "Internal Revenue Code of 1986".
as amended The member mayPage 10, Line 16not be vested in the defined contribution plan upon purchasing service
Page 10, Line 17credit for employment that was covered by the defined contribution plan.
Page 10, Line 18SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 24-51-1602
Page 10, Line 19as follows:
Page 10, Line 2024-51-1602. Affiliation with the deferred compensation plan.
Page 10, Line 21(1)
An employee is not eligible to participate in the deferredPage 10, Line 22
compensation plan authorized in section 24-51-1601 unless his or herPage 10, Line 23
employer is affiliated with such plan.Page 10, Line 24(2)
An Each employeras defined in section 24-51-101 (20), mayPage 10, Line 25shall affiliate with the deferred compensation plan.
by makingPage 10, Line 26
application to the association. All applications shall be subject to approvalPage 10, Line 27
by the association. Upon affiliation, employees of the employer arePage 11, Line 1eligible to begin deferring salary to the deferred compensation plan.
Page 11, Line 2(2.5) The deferred compensation plan established
Page 11, Line 3pursuant to section 24-51-1601 must:
Page 11, Line 4(a) Be in addition to any other retirement or tax-deferred
Page 11, Line 5compensation system established by the state or its political
Page 11, Line 6subdivisions; and
Page 11, Line 7(b) Include options for an employee to make pre-tax
Page 11, Line 8voluntary contributions and Roth voluntary contributions to
Page 11, Line 9the deferred compensation plan.
Page 11, Line 10(3) Notwithstanding subsection (2) of this section, all
Page 11, Line 11employers that are affiliated with the deferred compensation plan prior to
Page 11, Line 12July 1, 2009, including entities that are not affiliated employers of the
Page 11, Line 13association,
as employer is defined in section 24-51-101 (20), shallPage 11, Line 14remain affiliated
and shall not have to apply to the association pursuantPage 11, Line 15
to subsection (2) of this section with the deferred compensationPage 11, Line 16plan.
Page 11, Line 17(4) Any employee who is employed by an entity that is affiliated
Page 11, Line 18with the deferred compensation plan
shall be is entitled to participate inPage 11, Line 19the plan regardless of whether that
individual employee is a member orPage 11, Line 20retiree of the association.
Page 11, Line 21SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-51-1603, amend
Page 11, Line 22(1), (2), and (3) as follows:
Page 11, Line 2324-51-1603. Contributions to the deferred compensation plan.
Page 11, Line 24(1) An employee of an employer affiliated with the deferred
Page 11, Line 25compensation plan pursuant to section 24-51-1602
(2) or (3) mayPage 11, Line 26participate in the deferred compensation plan authorized in section
Page 11, Line 2724-51-1601 by electing with
his or her their employer to defer receipt ofPage 12, Line 1salary by specifying an amount contributed by payroll deduction. The
Page 12, Line 2amount of such deferral by the employee
shall be is subject to anyPage 12, Line 3limitations established by federal law.
The amount deferred, includingPage 12, Line 4
investment earnings, shall be exempt from federal and state income taxesPage 12, Line 5
until the ultimate distribution of such contributions has been made to thePage 12, Line 6
participant, former participant, or beneficiary.Page 12, Line 7(2) All voluntary deferrals by a participating member
shall orPage 12, Line 8retiree must be included in the salary of
such member the member orPage 12, Line 9retiree in accordance with section 24-51-101 (42) for the purpose of
Page 12, Line 10calculating member, working retiree, and employer contributions
Page 12, Line 11pursuant to the provisions of section 24-51-401.
The member contributionPage 12, Line 12
provisions of section 24-51-401 shall not apply to any deferral made byPage 12, Line 13
a retiree.Page 12, Line 14(3) Consistent with the provisions of section 24-51-401 (1.7)(c)
Page 12, Line 15and (1.7)(d),
the an employer shall deliver all deferred compensationPage 12, Line 16contributions to the trust fund via the association or the service
Page 12, Line 17provider designated by the association, if applicable, within five days
Page 12, Line 18after the date the employees are paid.
Page 12, Line 19SECTION 10. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act
Page 12, Line 20takes effect January 1, 2027; except that, if a referendum petition is filed
Page 12, Line 21pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V of the state constitution against this
Page 12, Line 22act or an item, section, or part of this act within the ninety-day period
Page 12, Line 23after final adjournment of the general assembly, then the act, item,
Page 12, Line 24section, or part will not take effect unless approved by the people at the
Page 12, Line 25general election to be held in November 2026 and, in such case, will take
Page 12, Line 26effect January 1, 2027, or on the date of the official declaration of the
Page 12, Line 27vote thereon by the governor, whichever is later.