A Bill for an Act
Page 1, Line 101Concerning limitations on liquor-licensed drugstore
Page 1, Line 102licenses.
Bill Summary
(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov.)
On and after the effective date of the bill, the bill prohibits the state and local licensing authorities (licensing authorities) from issuing a new liquor-licensed drugstore license (license). Licensing authorities may continue to renew existing licenses.
A person holding a license (licensee) is prohibited from changing the location of, merging, selling, converting, or transferring a license; except that a licensee that holds a license that was issued to an independent pharmacy before January 1, 2025, shall not, on or after the effective date of the bill, change the location of or merge or convert the license but may sell or transfer the license to another licensee that is an independent pharmacy that holds a license or to a person that does not already have a license.
The bill prohibits an owner, part owner, shareholder, or person interested directly or indirectly in a liquor-licensed drugstore from having an interest in more than 8 licenses.
Sections 3 through 7 of the bill make conforming amendments to account for the new restrictions on the license.
Page 2, Line 1Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
Page 2, Line 2SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 44-3-103, add (21.3) as follows:
Page 2, Line 344-3-103. Definitions. As used in this article 3 and article 4 of this title 44, unless the context otherwise requires:
Page 2, Line 4(21.3) "Independent pharmacy" means a prescription drug
Page 2, Line 5outlet privately owned by at least one licensed pharmacist with
Page 2, Line 6no ownership interest by or affiliation with a chain or publicly owned pharmacy.
Page 2, Line 7SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 44-3-410, amend
Page 2, Line 8(1)(a) and (7); repeal (1)(b), (4)(b)(IV), (4)(b)(V), and (4)(c); and add (4)(b)(VI) and (8) as follows:
Page 2, Line 944-3-410. Liquor-licensed drugstore license - multiple licenses
Page 2, Line 10permitted - license renewals - independent pharmacies -
Page 2, Line 11requirements - rules. (1) (a)
(I) A liquor-licensed drugstore licenseshallPage 2, Line 12
be is issued to persons selling malt, vinous, and spirituous liquors inPage 2, Line 13sealed containers not to be consumed at the place where sold. On and
Page 2, Line 14after
July 1, 2016, except as permitted under subsection (1)(b) of thisPage 2, Line 15
section the effective date of this section, as amended, the state andPage 3, Line 1local licensing authorities shall not issue
a any new liquor-licensedPage 3, Line 2drugstore
license if the licensed premises for which a liquor-licensed drugstore license is sought is located: licenses.Page 3, Line 3
(A) Within one thousand five hundred feet of a retail liquor store licensed under section 44-3-409;Page 3, Line 4
(B) For a drugstore premises located in a municipality with aPage 3, Line 5
population of ten thousand or fewer, within three thousand feet of a retail liquor store licensed under section 44-3-409; orPage 3, Line 6
(C) For a drugstore premises located in a municipality with aPage 3, Line 7
population of ten thousand or fewer that is contiguous to the city andPage 3, Line 8
county of Denver, within one thousand five hundred feet of a retail liquor store licensed under section 44-3-409.Page 3, Line 9
(II) Nothing in this subsection (1) prohibits:Page 3, Line 10
(A) The renewal or transfer of ownership of a liquor-licensed drugstore license initially issued prior to July 1, 2016.Page 3, Line 11
(B) A liquor-licensed drugstore licensee from allowing tastings onPage 3, Line 12
the licensed premises if the applicable local licensing authority hasPage 3, Line 13
authorized the liquor-licensed drugstore to conduct tastings on its licensed premises in accordance with section 44-3-301 (10).Page 3, Line 14(b)
(I) On or after January 1, 2017, to qualify for an additionalPage 3, Line 15
liquor-licensed drugstore license under this section, a liquor-licensedPage 3, Line 16
drugstore licensee, or a retail liquor store licensee that was licensed as aPage 3, Line 17
liquor-licensed drugstore on February 21, 2016, must apply to the statePage 3, Line 18
and local licensing authorities, as part of a single application, for aPage 3, Line 19
transfer of ownership of at least two licensed retail liquor stores that werePage 3, Line 20
licensed or had applied for a license on or before May 1, 2016, a changePage 3, Line 21
of location of one of the retail liquor stores, and a merger and conversionPage 4, Line 1
of the retail liquor store licenses into a single liquor-licensed drugstorePage 4, Line 2
license. The applicant may apply for a transfer, change of location, and merger and conversion only if all of the following requirements are met:Page 4, Line 3
(A) The retail liquor stores that are the subject of the transfer ofPage 4, Line 4
ownership are located within the same local licensing authorityPage 4, Line 5
jurisdiction as the drugstore premises for which the applicant is seekingPage 4, Line 6
a liquor-licensed drugstore license, and, if any retail liquor stores arePage 4, Line 7
located within one thousand five hundred feet of the drugstore premisesPage 4, Line 8
or, for a drugstore premises located in a municipality with a populationPage 4, Line 9
of ten thousand or fewer, within three thousand feet of the drugstorePage 4, Line 10
premises, the applicant applies to transfer ownership of all retail liquorPage 4, Line 11
stores located within that distance. If there are no licensed retail liquorPage 4, Line 12
stores or only one licensed retail liquor store within the same localPage 4, Line 13
licensing authority jurisdiction as the drugstore premises for which aPage 4, Line 14
liquor-licensed drugstore license is sought, the applicant shall apply toPage 4, Line 15
transfer ownership of one or two retail liquor stores, as necessary, that arePage 4, Line 16
located in the local licensing authority jurisdiction that is nearest to the jurisdiction in which the drugstore premises is located.Page 4, Line 17
(B) Upon transfer and conversion of the retail liquor store licensesPage 4, Line 18
to a single liquor-licensed drugstore license, the drugstore premises forPage 4, Line 19
which the liquor-licensed drugstore license is sought will be located atPage 4, Line 20
least one thousand five hundred feet from all licensed retail liquor storesPage 4, Line 21
that are within the same local licensing authority jurisdiction as thePage 4, Line 22
drugstore premises or, for a drugstore premises located in a municipalityPage 4, Line 23
with a population of ten thousand or fewer, at least three thousand feetPage 4, Line 24
from all licensed retail liquor stores that are within the same localPage 4, Line 25
licensing authority jurisdiction as the drugstore premises.Page 5, Line 1
(II) For purposes of determining whether the distancePage 5, Line 2
requirements specified in subsection (1)(b)(I) of this section are satisfied,Page 5, Line 3
the distance shall be determined by a radius measurement that begins atPage 5, Line 4
the principal doorway of the drugstore premises for which the applicationPage 5, Line 5
is made and ends at the principal doorway of the licensed retail liquor store.Page 5, Line 6
(III) In making its determination on the transfer of ownership,Page 5, Line 7
change of location, and license merger and conversion application, thePage 5, Line 8
local licensing authority shall consider the reasonable requirements of thePage 5, Line 9
neighborhood and the desires of the adult inhabitants in accordance with section 44-3-312.Page 5, Line 10
(IV) In addition to any other requirements for licensure under thisPage 5, Line 11
section or this article 3, a person applying for a new liquor-licensedPage 5, Line 12
drugstore license in accordance with this subsection (1)(b) on or afterPage 5, Line 13
January 1, 2017, or to renew a liquor-licensed drugstore license issued on or after January 1, 2017, under this subsection (1)(b) must:Page 5, Line 14
(A) Provide evidence to the state and local licensing authoritiesPage 5, Line 15
that at least twenty percent of the licensee's gross annual income derivedPage 5, Line 16
from total sales during the prior twelve months at the drugstore premisesPage 5, Line 17
for which a new or renewal licenses is sought is from the sale of food items, as defined by the state licensing authority by rule; andPage 5, Line 18
(B) Make and keep its premises open to the public.Page 5, Line 19(4) (b) An owner, part owner, shareholder, or person interested
Page 5, Line 20directly or indirectly in a liquor-licensed drugstore may have an interest in:
Page 5, Line 21(IV)
For a liquor-licensed drugstore licensed on or before JanuaryPage 5, Line 22
1, 2016, or a liquor-licensed drugstore licensee that was licensed as aPage 6, Line 1
liquor-licensed drugstore on February 21, 2016, that converted its licensePage 6, Line 2
to a retail liquor store license after February 21, 2016, and that applied onPage 6, Line 3
or before May 1, 2017, to convert its retail liquor store license back to aPage 6, Line 4
liquor-licensed drugstore license, additional liquor-licensed drugstorePage 6, Line 5
licenses as follows, but only if obtained in accordance with subsection (1)(b) of this section:Page 6, Line 6
(A) On or after January 1, 2017, and before January 1, 2022, fourPage 6, Line 7
additional liquor-licensed drugstore licenses, for a maximum of five total liquor-licensed drugstore licenses;Page 6, Line 8
(B) On or after January 1, 2022, and before January 1, 2027, upPage 6, Line 9
to seven additional liquor-licensed drugstore licenses, for a maximum of eight total liquor-licensed drugstore licenses;Page 6, Line 10
(C) On or after January 1, 2027, and before January 1, 2032, upPage 6, Line 11
to twelve additional liquor-licensed drugstore licenses, for a maximum of thirteen total liquor-licensed drugstore licenses;Page 6, Line 12
(D) On or after January 1, 2032, and before January 1, 2037, upPage 6, Line 13
to nineteen additional liquor-licensed drugstore licenses, for a maximum of twenty total liquor-licensed drugstore licenses; andPage 6, Line 14
(E) On or after January 1, 2037, an unlimited number of additional liquor-licensed drugstore licenses.Page 6, Line 15(V)
For a liquor-licensed drugstore that submitted an applicationPage 6, Line 16
for a new liquor-licensed drugstore license before October 1, 2016,Page 6, Line 17
additional liquor-licensed drugstore licenses as follows, but only if obtained in accordance with subsection (1)(b) of this section:Page 6, Line 18
(A) On or after January 1, 2019, and before January 1, 2022, fourPage 6, Line 19
additional liquor-licensed drugstore licenses, for a maximum of five totalPage 6, Line 20
liquor-licensed drugstore licenses;Page 7, Line 1
(B) On or after January 1, 2022, and before January 1, 2027, upPage 7, Line 2
to seven additional liquor-licensed drugstore licenses, for a maximum of eight total liquor-licensed drugstore licenses;Page 7, Line 3
(C) On or after January 1, 2027, and before January 1, 2032, upPage 7, Line 4
to twelve additional liquor-licensed drugstore licenses, for a maximum of thirteen total liquor-licensed drugstore licenses;Page 7, Line 5
(D) On or after January 1, 2032, and before January 1, 2037, upPage 7, Line 6
to nineteen additional liquor-licensed drugstore licenses, for a maximum of twenty total liquor-licensed drugstore licenses; andPage 7, Line 7
(E) On or after January 1, 2037, an unlimited number of additional liquor-licensed drugstore licenses.Page 7, Line 8(VI) No more than eight liquor-licensed drugstore licenses.
Page 7, Line 9(c)
Subsection (4)(b)(V) of this section does not apply to aPage 7, Line 10
liquor-licensed drugstore licensee that was licensed as a liquor-licensedPage 7, Line 11
drugstore on February 21, 2016, that converted its license to a retail liquorPage 7, Line 12
store license after February 21, 2016, and that applied on or before MayPage 7, Line 13
1, 2017, to convert its retail liquor store license back to a liquor-licensed drugstore license.Page 7, Line 14(7) A person licensed under this section that
obtains obtainedPage 7, Line 15additional liquor-licensed drugstore licenses
in accordance withPage 7, Line 16
subsection (4)(b)(IV) or (4)(b)(V) of this section may operate under aPage 7, Line 17single or consolidated corporate entity but shall not commingle purchases
Page 7, Line 18of or credit extensions for purchases of malt, vinous, or spirituous liquors
Page 7, Line 19from a wholesaler licensed under this article 3 for more than one licensed
Page 7, Line 20premises. A wholesaler licensed under this article 3 shall not base the
Page 7, Line 21price for the malt, vinous, or spirituous liquors it sells to a liquor-licensed
Page 8, Line 1drugstore licensed under this section on the total volume of malt, vinous,
Page 8, Line 2or spirituous liquors that the licensee purchases for multiple licensed premises.
Page 8, Line 3(8) (a) The state or a local licensing authority may renew
Page 8, Line 4a liquor-licensed drugstore license pursuant to section
Page 8, Line 544-3-302. In addition to any other requirements for renewal, a
Page 8, Line 6person applying to renew a liquor-licensed drugstore license
Page 8, Line 7issued on or after January 1, 2017, but issued before the effective date of this section, as amended, shall:
Page 8, Line 8(I) Provide evidence to the state and local licensing
Page 8, Line 9authorities that, with respect to the total sales made during
Page 8, Line 10the prior twelve months at the drugstore premises for which the
Page 8, Line 11renewal license is sought, at least twenty percent of the
Page 8, Line 12licensee's gross annual income is derived from the sale of food items, as defined by the state licensing authority by rule; and
Page 8, Line 13(II) Make and keep the licensee's premises open to the public.
Page 8, Line 14(b) (I) On and after the effective date of this section, as
Page 8, Line 15amended, a liquor-licensed drugstore licensee shall not merge,
Page 8, Line 16sell, transfer, convert, or change the location of a liquor-licensed drugstore license.
Page 8, Line 17(II) Notwithstanding subsection (8)(b)(I) of this section, a
Page 8, Line 18liquor-licensed drugstore licensee that holds a liquor-licensed
Page 8, Line 19drugstore license that was issued to an independent pharmacy
Page 8, Line 20before January 1, 2025, shall not, on or after the effective date
Page 8, Line 21of this section, as amended, change the location of or merge or
Page 8, Line 22convert the license, but the licensee may sell or transfer the
Page 9, Line 1license to another independent pharmacy that holds a
Page 9, Line 2liquor-licensed drugstore license or to a person that does not
Page 9, Line 3already hold or have an interest in a liquor-licensed drugstore license.
Page 9, Line 4SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 44-3-303, amend (1)(c)(I) and (2); and repeal (1)(c)(II) as follows:
Page 9, Line 544-3-303. Transfer of ownership and temporary permits.
Page 9, Line 6(1) (c) (I)
Except as provided in subsection (1)(c)(II) of this section, forPage 9, Line 7
any other For any transfer of ownership, application must be made to thePage 9, Line 8state and local licensing authorities on forms prepared and furnished by
Page 9, Line 9the state licensing authority. In determining whether to permit a transfer
Page 9, Line 10of ownership, the licensing authorities shall consider only the
Page 9, Line 11requirements of section 44-3-307 and 1 CCR 203-2, rule 47-302, entitled
Page 9, Line 12"Changing, Altering, or Modifying Licensed Premises", or any analogous
Page 9, Line 13successor rule. The local licensing authority may conduct a hearing on the
Page 9, Line 14application for transfer of ownership after providing notice in accordance
Page 9, Line 15with subsection (1)(c)(III) of this section.
Any A transfer of ownershipPage 9, Line 16hearing by the state licensing authority
must shall be held in accordance with section 44-3-305 (2).Page 9, Line 17(II)
A license merger and conversion as provided for in sectionPage 9, Line 18
44-3-410 (1)(b) includes a transfer of ownership of at least two retailPage 9, Line 19
liquor stores, a change of location of one of the retail liquor stores, andPage 9, Line 20
a merger and conversion of the retail liquor store licenses into a singlePage 9, Line 21
liquor-licensed drugstore license, all as part of a single transaction, andPage 9, Line 22
the liquor-licensed drugstore applicant need not apply separately for aPage 9, Line 23
transfer of ownership under this section. The liquor-licensed drugstorePage 9, Line 24
applying for a license merger and conversion pursuant to sectionPage 10, Line 1
44-3-410 (1)(b) is ineligible for a temporary permit pursuant to thisPage 10, Line 2
section. The local licensing authority shall consider the reasonablePage 10, Line 3
requirements of the neighborhood pursuant to section 44-3-312 whenPage 10, Line 4
making a determination on the merger and conversion of the retail liquorPage 10, Line 5
store licenses into a single liquor-licensed drugstore license. The localPage 10, Line 6
licensing authority may hold a hearing on the application for the licensePage 10, Line 7
merger and conversion after providing notice in accordance with subsection (1)(c)(III) of this section.Page 10, Line 8(2) Notwithstanding any provision of this article 3 to the contrary,
Page 10, Line 9a local licensing authority may issue a temporary permit to a transferee of
Page 10, Line 10any retail class of alcohol beverage license issued by the local licensing
Page 10, Line 11authority pursuant to this article 3 or article 4 of this title 44.
except thatPage 10, Line 12
a local licensing authority shall not issue a temporary permit to aPage 10, Line 13
liquor-licensed drugstore that has acquired ownership of licensed retailPage 10, Line 14
liquor stores in accordance with section 44-3-410 (1)(b). A temporaryPage 10, Line 15permit authorizes a transferee to continue selling alcohol beverages as
Page 10, Line 16permitted under the permanent license during the period in which an application to transfer the ownership of the license is pending.
Page 10, Line 17SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 44-3-312, amend (2)(a) as follows:
Page 10, Line 1844-3-312. Results of investigation - decision of authorities.
Page 10, Line 19(2) (a) Before entering
any a decision approving or denyingthe anPage 10, Line 20application,
the a local licensing authority shall consider, except wherePage 10, Line 21this article 3 specifically provides otherwise, the facts and evidence
Page 10, Line 22adduced as a result of its investigation, as well as any other facts; the
Page 10, Line 23reasonable requirements of the neighborhood for the type of license for
Page 10, Line 24which application has been made; the desires of the adult inhabitants; the
Page 11, Line 1number, type, and availability of alcohol beverage outlets located in or
Page 11, Line 2near the neighborhood under consideration; and any other pertinent
Page 11, Line 3matters affecting the qualifications of the applicant for the conduct of the
Page 11, Line 4type of business proposed; except that the reasonable requirements of the
Page 11, Line 5neighborhood shall not be considered in the issuance of a club liquor
Page 11, Line 6license.
For the merger and conversion of retail liquor store licenses to aPage 11, Line 7
single liquor-licensed drugstore license in accordance with sectionPage 11, Line 8
44-3-410 (1)(b), the local licensing authority shall consider the reasonablePage 11, Line 9
requirements of the neighborhood and the desires of the adult inhabitants of the neighborhood.Page 11, Line 10SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 44-3-409, repeal (5) as follows:
Page 11, Line 1144-3-409. Retail liquor store license - rules - definitions. (5)
APage 11, Line 12
liquor-licensed drugstore may apply to the state and local licensingPage 11, Line 13
authorities, as part of a single application, for a merger and conversion ofPage 11, Line 14
retail liquor store licenses to a single liquor-licensed drugstore license as provided in section 44-3-410 (1)(b).Page 11, Line 15SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 44-3-501, repeal (3)(a)(XVI) as follows:
Page 11, Line 1644-3-501. State fees - rules. (3) (a) The state licensing authority
Page 11, Line 17shall establish fees for processing the following types of applications,
Page 11, Line 18notices, or reports required to be submitted to the state licensing authority:
Page 11, Line 19(XVI)
Applications for transfer of ownership, change of location, and license merger and conversion pursuant to section 44-3-410 (1)(b);Page 11, Line 20SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 44-3-505, repeal
Page 11, Line 21(4)(a)(V) as follows:
Page 12, Line 144-3-505. Local license fees. (4) (a) Each application for a
Page 12, Line 2license provided for in this article 3 and article 4 of this title 44 filed with
Page 12, Line 3a local licensing authority must be accompanied by an application fee in
Page 12, Line 4an amount determined by the local licensing authority to cover actual and necessary expenses, subject to the following limitations:
Page 12, Line 5(V)
For a transfer of ownership, change of location, and licensePage 12, Line 6
merger and conversion pursuant to section 44-3-410 (1)(b), not to exceed one thousand dollars.Page 12, Line 7SECTION 8. Safety clause. The general assembly finds,
Page 12, Line 8determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate
Page 12, Line 9preservation of the public peace, health, or safety or for appropriations for
Page 12, Line 10the support and maintenance of the departments of the state and state institutions.