A Bill for an Act
Page 1, Line 101Concerning clarification of a political party's liability for
Page 1, Line 102certain accessibility requirements relating to ballot
Page 1, Line 103access for persons with disabilities.
Bill Summary
(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov.)
Under current law, the general assembly, the secretary of state, and each political party must ensure that it remains an option for a candidate in the state to access the ballot through the caucus process or any future alternative process that is accessible to persons with disabilities. A political party must also ensure that any person, upon request, is able to participate in a precinct caucus or a party assembly with the use of a video conferencing platform or alternative means of participation. The failure of any political party to make a reasonable effort to comply with these accessibility requirements constitutes discrimination on the basis of disability in a place of public accommodation.
The bill clarifies that these duties are duties of the state political party and that a person who is subjected to a violation of a state political party's duties regarding these accessibility requirements may file suit against the state political party. An individual, including a member of or volunteer for a political party, or a local political party may not be held liable for a violation of the state political party's duties regarding these accessibility requirements.
Page 2, Line 1Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
Page 2, Line 2SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 1-1-116, amend (1),
Page 2, Line 3(2), and (3) as follows:
Page 2, Line 41-1-116. Access to precinct caucus - party assembly.
Page 2, Line 5(1) The general assembly, the secretary of state, and each state
Page 2, Line 6political party shall ensure that the caucus process or any future
Page 2, Line 7alternative process by which candidates may access the ballot that is
Page 2, Line 8accessible to persons with disabilities remains an option in the state.
Page 2, Line 9(2) (a) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, within six
Page 2, Line 10months of August 7, 2024, any person who is eligible to participate
Page 2, Line 11in accordance with the provisions of section 1-3-101, upon request,
Page 2, Line 12must be able to participate in a precinct caucus or a party assembly with
Page 2, Line 13the use of a video conferencing platform
The political party holding thePage 2, Line 14
caucus or assembly must allow participation with the use of a videoPage 2, Line 15
conferencing platform without requiring or requesting an explanation ofPage 2, Line 16the need for the use of the video conferencing platform. It is in a state
Page 2, Line 17political party's discretion to determine which video conferencing
Page 2, Line 18platform will be used for precinct caucuses and party assemblies so long
Page 2, Line 19as the platform is accessible to persons with disabilities. Each state
Page 3, Line 1political party shall establish policies regarding the procedure and
Page 3, Line 2timeline for a person to request to participate in a precinct caucus or a
Page 3, Line 3party assembly with the use of a video conferencing platform.
Page 3, Line 4(b) The requirements of subsection (2)(a) of this section do not
Page 3, Line 5apply when a precinct caucus or party assembly occurs in a geographic
Page 3, Line 6location that is in an unserved area of the state, as defined in section
Page 3, Line 740-15-102 (32); except that any person who is eligible to
Page 3, Line 8participate in accordance with the provisions of section 1-3-101,
Page 3, Line 9upon request, must be able to participate in such precinct caucus
Page 3, Line 10or party assembly with the use of an alternative to a video
Page 3, Line 11conferencing platform, such as a telephone conference call.
Page 3, Line 12The alternative means of participation used in accordance with
Page 3, Line 13this subsection (2)(b) must be accessible to persons with
Page 3, Line 14disabilities.
Page 3, Line 15(c)
A political party holding a precinct caucus or party assemblyPage 3, Line 16
that is exempt pursuant to subsection (2)(b) of this section from thePage 3, Line 17
requirements of subsection (2)(a) of this section must allow participationPage 3, Line 18
with the use of an alternative to a video conferencing platform, such asPage 3, Line 19
a telephone conference call. The alternative means of participation usedPage 3, Line 20
by a political party in accordance with this subsection (2)(c) must bePage 3, Line 21
accessible to persons with disabilities.Page 3, Line 22(d) A state political party may require that a person request to
Page 3, Line 23participate in a precinct caucus or a party assembly with the use of a video
Page 3, Line 24conferencing platform, or an alternative to a video conferencing platform
Page 3, Line 25as provided in
subsection (2)(c) subsection (2)(b) of this section, notPage 3, Line 26more than thirty days in advance of the precinct caucus or party assembly.
Page 3, Line 27(3) The failure of any state political party to make a reasonable
Page 4, Line 1effort to comply with the requirements of this section constitutes
Page 4, Line 2discrimination on the basis of disability in violation of
section 24-34-602Page 4, Line 3section 24-34-601. Any person who is subjected to a violation of this
Page 4, Line 4section is entitled to seek all relief provided in section 24-34-602
Page 4, Line 5against the state political party. An individual, including a
Page 4, Line 6member of or volunteer for a political party, or a local
Page 4, Line 7political party may not be held liable for a violation of this
Page 4, Line 8section.
Page 4, Line 9SECTION 2. Safety clause. The general assembly finds,
Page 4, Line 10determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate
Page 4, Line 11preservation of the public peace, health, or safety or for appropriations for
Page 4, Line 12the support and maintenance of the departments of the state and state
Page 4, Line 13institutions.