A Bill for an Act
Page 1, Line 101Concerning measures to reduce household costs in the state,
Page 1, Line 102and, in connection therewith, authorizing the use of
Page 1, Line 103nuclear energy as a clean energy resource and
Page 1, Line 104repealing certain charges associated with groceries
Page 1, Line 105or utilities.
Bill Summary
(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov.)
Sections 1 through 3 of the bill include nuclear energy in the definitions of "clean energy" and "clean energy resource".
Sections 4 and 5 repeal the Colorado circular communities enterprise and user fees created in House Bill 24-1449, enacted in 2024, to replace the front range waste diversion enterprise and user fees created in Senate Bill 19-192, enacted in 2019.
Section 6 repeals the 10-cent paper carryout bag fee created in House Bill 21-1162, enacted in 2021.
Section 7 repeals the confinement standards for egg-laying hens whose eggs are sold in Colorado, which standards were created in House Bill 20-1343, enacted in 2020.
Section 8 repeals the authorization for counties and municipalities to collect special sales taxes on nicotine products, which authorization was created in House Bill 19-1033, enacted in 2019.
Section 9 repeals the energy assistance system benefit charge created in House Bill 21-1105, enacted in 2021.
Section 10 repeals the retail delivery fee created in Senate Bill 21-260, enacted in 2021.
Sections 11 through 45 make conforming amendments.
Page 2, Line 1Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
Page 2, Line 2SECTION 1. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly finds and declares that:
Page 2, Line 3(a) Coloradans care about clean energy; to that end, nuclear energy:
Page 2, Line 4(I) Is currently the single largest source of carbon-free electricity
Page 2, Line 5generation in the United States, generating about 50% of the country's carbon-free electricity;
Page 2, Line 6(II) Does not produce carbon dioxide, thus offsetting carbon emissions; and
Page 2, Line 7(III) Should, therefore, be included in the statutory definitions of "clean energy" and "clean energy resource";
Page 2, Line 8(b) By defining nuclear energy as clean energy and as a clean
Page 2, Line 9energy resource, Colorado can continue to spearhead energy innovations that align with the state's goals of keeping energy affordable;
Page 2, Line 10(c) Nuclear power plants in the United States have an average
Page 3, Line 1capacity factor that is greater than 90%. Capacity factor is the percentage
Page 3, Line 2of time that an electricity-generating source is able to generate electricity at full design capacity.
Page 3, Line 3(d) Because nuclear energy has a capacity factor that is 2 to 3
Page 3, Line 4times higher than wind energy and 4 to 5 times higher than solar energy,
Page 3, Line 5it can provide clean, reliable baseload electricity to the electric grid.
Page 3, Line 6Further, it can integrate well with weather-dependent and seasonally
Page 3, Line 7variable wind and solar generation, mitigating the potential for brownouts and blackouts in Colorado.
Page 3, Line 8(e) Nuclear energy can be utilized in conjunction with existing
Page 3, Line 9clean energy sources to lower energy costs for Coloradans and maintain a reliable source of electricity and a stable electric grid;
Page 3, Line 10(f) Colorado cannot rely on wind and solar renewable energy
Page 3, Line 11alone to provide the clean, dispatchable, and reliable power required to
Page 3, Line 12decarbonize the environment, fuel local economies, and provide high-quality and high-paying jobs to Colorado communities;
Page 3, Line 13(g) Adding nuclear energy to the definitions of "clean energy" and
Page 3, Line 14"clean energy resource" will align Colorado's clean energy efforts with
Page 3, Line 15federal efforts, help put nuclear energy on an equal footing with other
Page 3, Line 16clean energy sources, and attract continued public and private funding for innovations in clean energy technology in Colorado;
Page 3, Line 17(h) The recognition of nuclear energy as a clean energy resource
Page 3, Line 18at the federal level has led to increased federal funding through the
Page 3, Line 19United States department of energy, as well as private funding throughout
Page 3, Line 20the western world. This funding supports nuclear reactor design research and innovation that help address energy and climate challenges.
Page 3, Line 21(i) Increased nuclear research, innovation, and implementation can
Page 4, Line 1provide high-quality and high-paying jobs in Colorado's local economies, as well as a much needed tax base for Colorado communities;
Page 4, Line 2(j) Switching to nuclear power can save consumers money
Page 4, Line 3because nuclear power is significantly more cost-effective than using conventional energy sources, such as coal;
Page 4, Line 4(k) In the United States, generating electricity with coal costs
Page 4, Line 5between $75.10 and $96.30 per megawatt-hour (MWh), while generating
Page 4, Line 6electricity with nuclear power costs only $43.90 per MWh. These lower
Page 4, Line 7production costs translate to reduced energy prices, ensuring long-term savings for consumers.
Page 4, Line 8(l) Therefore, to bring clean, reliable, cost-effective, and flexible
Page 4, Line 9generation resources to Colorado and help the state meet its clean energy
Page 4, Line 10goals, it is in the best interest of Colorado and its residents to add nuclear
Page 4, Line 11energy to the statutory definitions of "clean energy" and "clean energy resource".
Page 4, Line 12SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 30-20-1202, amend (2) as follows:
Page 4, Line 1330-20-1202. Definitions. As used in this part 12, unless the context otherwise requires:
Page 4, Line 14(2) "Clean energy" means energy derived from biomass, as
Page 4, Line 15defined in section 40-2-124 (1)(a)(I);
C.R.S., geothermal energy; solarPage 4, Line 16energy; small hydroelectricity; nuclear energy; and wind energy, as
Page 4, Line 17well as any hydrogen derived from any of the
foregoing energy sources listed in this subsection (2).Page 4, Line 18SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 40-2-125.5, amend (2)(b) as follows:
Page 4, Line 1940-2-125.5. Carbon dioxide emission reductions - goal to
Page 5, Line 1eliminate by 2050 - legislative declaration - interim targets -
Page 5, Line 2submission and approval of plans - definitions - cost recovery -
Page 5, Line 3reports - rules. (2) Definitions. As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires:
Page 5, Line 4(b) (I) "Clean energy resource" means any electricity-generating
Page 5, Line 5technology that generates or stores electricity without emitting carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
Page 5, Line 6(II)
Clean energy resources include, without limitation, "Clean energy resource" includes:Page 5, Line 7(A) Eligible energy resources as defined in section 40-2-124 (1)(a); and
Page 5, Line 8(B) nuclear energy.
Page 5, Line 9SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 25-16-104.5 (3.9).
Page 5, Line 10SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 25-16.5-109.
SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 25-17-505.
Page 5, Line 11SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal part 2 of article 21 of title 35.
Page 5, Line 12SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 39-28-112.
SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 40-8.7-105.5.
Page 5, Line 13SECTION 10. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 43-4-218.
Page 5, Line 14SECTION 11. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-38.5-301,
Page 5, Line 15amend (1) introductory portion, (2)(a), (2)(c) introductory portion,
Page 5, Line 16(2)(c)(I), and (2)(c)(V); and repeal (1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(c), (1)(d), (2)(d), (2)(e), and (2)(f) as follows:
Page 5, Line 1724-38.5-301. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly
Page 5, Line 18
hereby finds and declares that:Page 6, Line 1(a)
Retail deliveries are increasing and are expected to continue to increase in urban and rural communities;Page 6, Line 2(b)
The motor vehicles used to make retail deliveries are some ofPage 6, Line 3
the most polluting vehicles on the road, which has resulted in additionalPage 6, Line 4
and increasing air and greenhouse gas pollution at the local community level from idling delivery vehicles in neighborhoods;Page 6, Line 5(c)
The adverse environmental and health impacts of increasedPage 6, Line 6
local emissions from motor vehicles used to make retail deliveries can bePage 6, Line 7
mitigated and offset by investing in the charging and fuelingPage 6, Line 8
infrastructure needed to support widespread public adoption of electricPage 6, Line 9
motor vehicles and zero emission vehicles and by replacing the state's dirtiest passenger vehicles with zero emission vehicles;Page 6, Line 10(d)
Instead of reducing the impacts of retail deliveries by limitingPage 6, Line 11
retail delivery activity through regulation, it is more appropriate toPage 6, Line 12
continue to allow persons who receive retail deliveries to benefit from thePage 6, Line 13
convenience afforded by unfettered retail deliveries and instead imposePage 6, Line 14
a small fee on each retail delivery and use fee revenue to fund necessary mitigation activities;Page 6, Line 15(2) The general assembly further finds and declares that:
Page 6, Line 16(a) To incentivize, support, and accelerate the construction of
Page 6, Line 17electric motor vehicle charging and fueling infrastructure in communities
Page 6, Line 18throughout the state; incentivize, support, and accelerate the adoption of
Page 6, Line 19electric motor vehicles by businesses, including transportation network
Page 6, Line 20companies, governmental entities, and individuals; and thereby increase
Page 6, Line 21access to electric motor vehicles, minimize and mitigate the
Page 6, Line 22environmental and health impacts caused by transportation-related
Page 6, Line 23emissions of air pollutants and greenhouse gases, and allow the state and
Page 7, Line 1its citizens to reap the environmental, health, business and governmental
Page 7, Line 2operational efficiency, and personal motor vehicle total ownership cost
Page 7, Line 3savings benefits of widespread adoption of electric motor vehicles, it is
Page 7, Line 4necessary, appropriate, and in the best interest of the state to create a
Page 7, Line 5community access enterprise that can provide specialized business
Page 7, Line 6services, including impact remediation services, that help communities,
Page 7, Line 7businesses, and governmental entities construct the electric motor vehicle
Page 7, Line 8charging and fueling infrastructure needed to support widespread
Page 7, Line 9adoption of electric motor vehicles,
including light-duty, medium-duty,Page 7, Line 10
and heavy-duty motor vehicles and motor vehicles used to make retailPage 7, Line 11
deliveries, and thereby assuage range anxiety concerns, supply chainPage 7, Line 12disruption concerns, and any other concerns that currently disincentivize the widespread adoption of electric motor vehicles;
Page 7, Line 13(c) The enterprise provides impact remediation services when
inPage 7, Line 14
exchange for the payment of community access retail delivery fees by orPage 7, Line 15
on behalf of purchasers of tangible personal property for retail delivery,Page 7, Line 16it acts to mitigate the impacts of residential and commercial deliveries on the state's transportation infrastructure, air quality, and emissions by:
Page 7, Line 17(I) Funding the construction of electric motor vehicle charging
Page 7, Line 18infrastructure that supports the use of clean and quiet electric motor vehicles;
including motor vehicles used to make retail deliveries;Page 7, Line 19(V) Providing additional remediation services to offset impacts
caused by fee payers as may be provided by law;Page 7, Line 20(d)
By providing remediation services as authorized by thisPage 7, Line 21
section, the enterprise provides a benefit to fee payers when it remediatesPage 7, Line 22
the impacts they cause and therefore operates as a business in accordancePage 7, Line 23
with the determination of the Colorado supreme court in Colorado Union of Taxpayers Foundation v. City of Aspen, 2018 CO 36;Page 8, Line 1(e)
Consistent with the determination of the Colorado supremePage 8, Line 2
court in Nicholl v. E-470 Public Highway Authority, 896 P.2d 859 (Colo.Page 8, Line 3
1995), that the power to impose taxes is inconsistent with enterprise statusPage 8, Line 4
under section 20 of article X of the state constitution, it is the conclusionPage 8, Line 5
of the general assembly that the revenue collected by the enterprise isPage 8, Line 6
generated by fees, not taxes, because the community access retail delivery fee imposed by the enterprise as authorized by section 24-38.5-303 (7) is:Page 8, Line 7
(I) Imposed for the specific purpose of allowing the enterprise toPage 8, Line 8
defray the costs of providing the remediation services specified in thisPage 8, Line 9
section, including mitigating impacts to air quality and greenhouse gasPage 8, Line 10
emissions caused by the activities on which the fee is assessed, andPage 8, Line 11
contributes to the implementation of the comprehensive regulatoryPage 8, Line 12
scheme required for the planning, funding, development, construction, maintenance, and supervision of a sustainable transportation system; andPage 8, Line 13
(II) Collected at rates that are reasonably calculated based on thePage 8, Line 14
impacts caused by fee payers and the cost of remediating those impacts; andPage 8, Line 15(f)
So long as the enterprise qualifies as an enterprise for purposesPage 8, Line 16
of section 20 of article X of the state constitution, the revenue from thePage 8, Line 17
community access retail delivery fee collected by the enterprise is notPage 8, Line 18
state fiscal year spending, as defined in section 24-77-102 (17), or statePage 8, Line 19
revenues, as defined in section 24-77-103.6 (6)(c), and does not countPage 8, Line 20
against either the state fiscal year spending limit imposed by section 20Page 8, Line 21
of article X of the state constitution or the excess state revenues cap, as defined in section 24-77-103.6 (6)(b)(I)(D).Page 8, Line 22SECTION 12. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-38.5-302, repeal (11), (17), and (18) as follows:
Page 9, Line 124-38.5-302. Definitions. As used in this part 3, unless the context otherwise requires:
Page 9, Line 2(11)
"Inflation" means the average annual percentage change inPage 9, Line 3
the United States department of labor, bureau of labor statistics, consumerPage 9, Line 4
price index for Denver-Aurora-Lakewood for all items and all urbanPage 9, Line 5
consumers, or its applicable predecessor or successor index, for the fivePage 9, Line 6
years ending on the last December 31 before the state fiscal year forPage 9, Line 7
which an inflation adjustment to be made to the community access retail delivery fee imposed pursuant to section 24-38.5-303 (7) begins.Page 9, Line 8(17)
"Retail delivery" has the same meaning as set forth in section 43-4-218 (2)(e).Page 9, Line 9(18)
"Retailer" has the same meaning as set forth in section 39-26-102 (8).Page 9, Line 10SECTION 13. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-38.5-303, amend (5)(a) and (6)(f); and repeal (3)(a), (6)(g), and (7) as follows:
Page 9, Line 1124-38.5-303. Community access enterprise - creation - board
Page 9, Line 12- powers and duties - fund - transparency and reporting. (3) The
Page 9, Line 13business purpose of the enterprise is to support the widespread adoption
Page 9, Line 14of electric motor vehicles, including motor vehicles that originally were
Page 9, Line 15powered exclusively by internal combustion engines but have been
Page 9, Line 16converted into electric motor vehicles, in an equitable manner by directly
Page 9, Line 17investing in transportation infrastructure, making grants or providing
Page 9, Line 18rebates or other financing options to fund the construction of electric
Page 9, Line 19motor vehicle charging infrastructure throughout the state, and
Page 9, Line 20incentivizing the acquisition and use of electric motor vehicles and
Page 9, Line 21electric alternatives to motor vehicles in communities, including but not
Page 10, Line 1limited to disproportionately impacted communities, and by owners of
Page 10, Line 2older, less fuel efficient, and higher polluting vehicles. To allow the
Page 10, Line 3enterprise to accomplish this business purpose and fully exercise its powers and duties through the board, the enterprise may:
Page 10, Line 4(a)
Impose a community access retail delivery fee as authorized by subsection (7) of this section;Page 10, Line 5(5) (a) The community access enterprise fund is
hereby created inPage 10, Line 6the state treasury. The fund consists of
community access retail deliveryPage 10, Line 7
fee revenue credited to the fund pursuant to subsection (7) of this section,Page 10, Line 8any monetary gifts, grants, donations, or other payments received by the
Page 10, Line 9enterprise, any federal money that may be credited to the fund, and any
Page 10, Line 10other money that the general assembly may appropriate or transfer to the
Page 10, Line 11fund. The state treasurer shall credit all interest and income derived from
Page 10, Line 12the deposit and investment of money in the fund to the fund. Money in the
Page 10, Line 13fund is continuously appropriated to the enterprise and may be expended
Page 10, Line 14to provide grants and rebates, pay its reasonable and necessary operating
Page 10, Line 15expenses, including the repayment of any loan received pursuant to
Page 10, Line 16subsection (5)(b) of this section, and otherwise exercise its powers and perform its duties as authorized by this part 3.
Page 10, Line 17(6) In addition to any other powers and duties specified in this section, the board has the following general powers and duties:
Page 10, Line 18(f) To publish grant and similar program processes by which the
Page 10, Line 19enterprise accepts applications, the criteria used for evaluating
Page 10, Line 20applications, and a list of grantees pursuant to subsection (8) of this section; and
Page 10, Line 21(g)
To promulgate rules for the sole purpose of setting the amountPage 10, Line 22
of the community access retail delivery fee at or below the maximum amount authorized in this section; andPage 11, Line 1(7)
(a) In furtherance of its business purpose, beginning in statePage 11, Line 2
fiscal year 2022-23, the enterprise shall impose, and the department ofPage 11, Line 3
revenue shall collect on behalf of the enterprise, a community accessPage 11, Line 4
retail delivery fee on each retail delivery. Each retailer who makes a retailPage 11, Line 5
delivery shall either collect and remit or elect to pay the communityPage 11, Line 6
access retail delivery fee in the manner prescribed by the department inPage 11, Line 7
accordance with section 43-4-218 (6). For the purpose of minimizingPage 11, Line 8
compliance costs for retailers and administrative costs for the state, thePage 11, Line 9
department of revenue shall collect and administer the community accessPage 11, Line 10
retail delivery fee on behalf of the enterprise in the same manner in whichPage 11, Line 11
it collects and administers the retail delivery fee imposed by section 43-4-218 (3).Page 11, Line 12
(b) For retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchasedPage 11, Line 13
during state fiscal year 2022-23, the enterprise shall impose thePage 11, Line 14
community access retail delivery fee in a maximum amount of six and nine-tenths cents.Page 11, Line 15
(c) (I) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (7)(c)(II) of thisPage 11, Line 16
section, for retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchasedPage 11, Line 17
during state fiscal year 2023-24 or during any subsequent state fiscal year,Page 11, Line 18
the enterprise shall impose the community access retail delivery fee in aPage 11, Line 19
maximum amount that is the maximum amount for the prior state fiscalPage 11, Line 20
year adjusted for inflation. The enterprise shall notify the department ofPage 11, Line 21
revenue of the amount of the community access retail delivery fee to bePage 11, Line 22
collected for retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchasedPage 11, Line 23
during each state fiscal year no later than March 15 of the calendar yearPage 11, Line 24
in which the state fiscal year begins, and the department of revenue shallPage 12, Line 1
publish the amount no later than April15 of the calendar year in which the state fiscal year begins.Page 12, Line 2
(II) The enterprise is authorized to adjust the amount of thePage 12, Line 3
community access retail delivery fee for retail deliveries of tangiblePage 12, Line 4
personal property purchased during a state fiscal year only if thePage 12, Line 5
department of revenue adjusts the amount of the retail delivery feePage 12, Line 6
imposed by section 43-4-218 (3) for retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchased during the state fiscal year.Page 12, Line 7SECTION 14. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 25-7.5-101, amend
Page 12, Line 8(1) introductory portion, (1)(a), (1)(c), (1)(e) introductory portion, and (2)(e) introductory portion; and repeal (1)(d) as follows:
Page 12, Line 925-7.5-101. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly
hereby finds and declares that:Page 12, Line 10(a) An increasing number of fleet motor vehicles are on the road
Page 12, Line 11to meet increasing demands for
retail deliveries and rides arranged through transportation network companies;Page 12, Line 12(c) The adverse environmental and health impacts of increased
Page 12, Line 13emissions from fleet motor vehicles used to
make retail deliveries andPage 12, Line 14provide rides arranged through transportation network companies can be
Page 12, Line 15mitigated and offset by supporting the widespread adoption of electric motor vehicles for use in motor vehicle fleets;
Page 12, Line 16(d)
Instead of reducing the impacts of retail deliveries and ridesPage 12, Line 17
arranged through transportation network companies by limiting retailPage 12, Line 18
delivery and transportation network company ride activity throughPage 12, Line 19
regulation, it is more appropriate to continue to allow persons whoPage 12, Line 20
receive retail deliveries and benefit from the convenience afforded byPage 12, Line 21
unfettered retail deliveries and to allow transportation network companiesPage 13, Line 1
that arrange prearranged rides to continue to provide that service withoutPage 13, Line 2
undue restrictions and instead impose a small fee on each retail delivery and ride and use fee revenue to fund necessary mitigation activities; andPage 13, Line 3(e) It is necessary, appropriate, and in the best interest of the state
Page 13, Line 4and all Coloradans to incentivize and support the use of electric motor
Page 13, Line 5vehicles and, to the extent temporarily necessitated by the limitations of
Page 13, Line 6current electric motor vehicle technology and availability for certain fleet
Page 13, Line 7uses, compressed natural gas motor vehicles that are fueled by recovered
Page 13, Line 8methane and that produce fewer emissions than gasoline or diesel
Page 13, Line 9powered motor vehicles, by businesses and governmental entities that use
Page 13, Line 10fleets of motor vehicles, including fleets composed of personal motor
Page 13, Line 11vehicles owned by individual contractors
who that provide prearrangedPage 13, Line 12rides for transportation network companies,
or make retail deliveries, andPage 13, Line 13to enable the state to achieve its stated electric motor vehicle adoption
Page 13, Line 14goals because increased usage of electric motor vehicles in motor vehicle fleets:
Page 13, Line 15(2) The general assembly further finds and declares that:
Page 13, Line 16(e) Consistent with the determination of the Colorado supreme
Page 13, Line 17court in Nicholl v. E-470 Public Highway Authority, 896 P.2d 859 (Colo.
Page 13, Line 181995), that the power to impose taxes is inconsistent with enterprise status
Page 13, Line 19under section 20 of article X of the state constitution, it is the conclusion
Page 13, Line 20of the general assembly that the revenue collected by the enterprise is
Page 13, Line 21generated by fees, not taxes, because the fees imposed by the enterprise as authorized by section 25-7.5-103 (7)
and (8) are:Page 13, Line 22SECTION 15. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 25-7.5-102, amend (13); and repeal (21) and (22) as follows:
Page 13, Line 2325-7.5-102. Definitions. As used in this article 7.5, unless the context otherwise requires:
Page 14, Line 1(13) "Inflation" means the average annual percentage change in
Page 14, Line 2the United States department of labor, bureau of labor statistics, consumer
Page 14, Line 3price index for Denver-Aurora-Lakewood for all items and all urban
Page 14, Line 4consumers, or its applicable predecessor or successor index, for the five
Page 14, Line 5years ending on the last December 31 before a state fiscal year for which
Page 14, Line 6an inflation adjustment to be made to the clean fleet per ride fee imposed
Page 14, Line 7by section 25-7.5-103 (7)
or the clean fleet retail delivery fee imposed by section 25-7.5-103 (8) begins.Page 14, Line 8(21)
"Retail delivery" has the same meaning as set forth in section 43-4-218 (2)(e).Page 14, Line 9(22)
"Retailer" has the same meaning as set forth in section 39-26-102 (8).Page 14, Line 10SECTION 16. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 25-7.5-103, amend (3)(a), (5)(a), and (6)(h); and repeal (8) as follows:
Page 14, Line 1125-7.5-103. Clean fleet enterprise - creation - board - powers
Page 14, Line 12and duties - fees - fund. (3) The business purpose of the enterprise is to
Page 14, Line 13incentivize and support the use of electric motor vehicles, including
Page 14, Line 14motor vehicles that originally were powered exclusively by internal
Page 14, Line 15combustion engines but have been converted into electric motor vehicles,
Page 14, Line 16and, to the extent temporarily necessitated by the limitations of current
Page 14, Line 17electric motor vehicle technology for certain fleet uses, compressed
Page 14, Line 18natural gas motor vehicles that are fueled by recovered methane, by
Page 14, Line 19businesses and governmental entities that own or operate fleets of motor
Page 14, Line 20vehicles, including fleets composed of personal motor vehicles owned or
Page 14, Line 21leased by individual contractors who provide prearranged rides for
Page 14, Line 22transportation network companies or deliver goods for a third-party
Page 15, Line 1delivery service. To allow the enterprise to accomplish this purpose and fully exercise its powers and duties through the board, the enterprise may:
Page 15, Line 2(a) Impose a clean fleet per ride fee
and a clean fleet retailPage 15, Line 3
delivery fee as authorized bysubsections (7) and (8) subsection (7) of this section;Page 15, Line 4(5) (a) The clean fleet enterprise fund is
hereby created in the statePage 15, Line 5treasury. The fund consists of clean fleet per ride fee revenue
and cleanPage 15, Line 6
fleet retail delivery fee revenue credited to the fund pursuant toPage 15, Line 7
subsections (7) and (8) subsection (7) of this section, any monetaryPage 15, Line 8gifts, grants, donations, or other payments received by the enterprise, any
Page 15, Line 9federal money that may be credited to the fund, and any other money that
Page 15, Line 10the general assembly may appropriate or transfer to the fund. The state
Page 15, Line 11treasurer shall credit all interest and income derived from the deposit and
Page 15, Line 12investment of money in the fund to the fund. Money in the fund is
Page 15, Line 13continuously appropriated to the enterprise for the purposes set forth in
Page 15, Line 14this article 7.5 and to pay the enterprise's reasonable and necessary
Page 15, Line 15operating expenses, including the repayment of any loan received pursuant to subsection (5)(b) of this section.
Page 15, Line 16(6) In addition to any other powers and duties specified in this section, the board has the following general powers and duties:
Page 15, Line 17(h) To
promulgate adopt rules for the sole purpose of setting thePage 15, Line 18
amounts amount of the clean fleet per ride feeand the clean fleet retailPage 15, Line 19
delivery fee at or below the maximumamounts amount authorized in this section; andPage 15, Line 20(8)
(a) In furtherance of its business purpose, beginning in statePage 15, Line 21
fiscal year 2022-23, the enterprise shall impose, and the department ofPage 15, Line 22
revenue shall collect on behalf of the enterprise, a clean fleet retailPage 16, Line 1
delivery fee on each retail delivery. Each retailer who makes a retailPage 16, Line 2
delivery shall either collect and remit or elect to pay the clean fleet retailPage 16, Line 3
delivery fee in the manner prescribed by the department in accordancePage 16, Line 4
with section 43-4-218 (6). For the purpose of minimizing compliancePage 16, Line 5
costs for retailers and administrative costs for the state, the department ofPage 16, Line 6
revenue shall collect and administer the clean fleet retail delivery fee onPage 16, Line 7
behalf of the enterprise in the same manner in which it collects and administers the retail delivery fee imposed by section 43-4-218 (3).Page 16, Line 8
(b) For retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchasedPage 16, Line 9
during state fiscal year 2022-23, the enterprise shall impose the clean fleet retail delivery fee in a maximum amount of five and three-tenths cents.Page 16, Line 10
(c) (I) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (8)(c)(II) of thisPage 16, Line 11
section, for retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchasedPage 16, Line 12
during state fiscal year 2023-24 or during any subsequent state fiscal year,Page 16, Line 13
the enterprise shall impose the clean fleet retail delivery fee in aPage 16, Line 14
maximum amount that is the maximum amount for the prior state fiscalPage 16, Line 15
year adjusted for inflation. The enterprise shall notify the department ofPage 16, Line 16
revenue of the amount of the clean fleet retail delivery fee to be collectedPage 16, Line 17
for retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchased during eachPage 16, Line 18
state fiscal year no later than March 15 of the calendar year in which thePage 16, Line 19
state fiscal year begins, and the department of revenue shall publish thePage 16, Line 20
amount no later than April15 of the calendar year in which the state fiscal year begins.Page 16, Line 21
(II) The enterprise is authorized to adjust the amount of the cleanPage 16, Line 22
fleet retail delivery fee for retail deliveries of tangible personal propertyPage 16, Line 23
purchased during a state fiscal year only if the department of revenuePage 16, Line 24
adjusts the amount of the retail delivery fee imposed by section 43-4-218Page 17, Line 1
(3) for retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchased during the state fiscal year.Page 17, Line 2SECTION 17. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 25-16.5-102 (2).
Page 17, Line 3SECTION 18. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 25-16.5-103 (2).
Page 17, Line 4SECTION 19. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 25-16.5-104 (4).
Page 17, Line 5SECTION 20. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 25-16.5-105.
SECTION 21. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 25-16.5-110.
Page 17, Line 6SECTION 22. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 25-17-503 (8).
Page 17, Line 7SECTION 23. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 25-17-504, amend (1) introductory portion as follows:
Page 17, Line 825-17-504. Restrictions on use of single-use plastic carryout
Page 17, Line 9bag - inventory exception. (1)
Subject to section 25-17-505 (1), on andPage 17, Line 10
after January 1, 2024, A store or retail food establishment shall notPage 17, Line 11provide a single-use plastic carryout bag to a customer; except that a retail
Page 17, Line 12food establishment need not comply with this section if the retail food establishment:
Page 17, Line 13SECTION 24. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-2-307, amend (2)(a); and repeal (1)(b)(V)(A) and (1)(f)(I) as follows:
Page 17, Line 1426-2-307. Fuel assistance payments - eligibility for federal
Page 17, Line 15standard utility allowance - supplemental utility assistance fund
Page 17, Line 16established - definitions - repeal. (1) (b) (V) On or before April 1,
Page 17, Line 172024, and on or before April 1 of each year thereafter, the state
Page 17, Line 18department shall submit a budget to the organization and the commission
Page 18, Line 1to include the state department's administrative costs to implement the
Page 18, Line 2program, including the cost to issue payments to recipients' electronic
Page 18, Line 3benefits transfer cards for payments made pursuant to subsection (1)(a)
Page 18, Line 4of this section, and the projected number of eligible households that the
Page 18, Line 5state department identifies as receiving SNAP benefits but that are not
Page 18, Line 6receiving assistance under LEAP, including an estimated number of new
Page 18, Line 7SNAP cases that the state department will approve during the upcoming
Page 18, Line 8federal fiscal year. Based on the budget that the state department submits, the organization shall:
Page 18, Line 9(A)
Calculate the amount of money from the energy assistancePage 18, Line 10
system benefit charge collected pursuant to section 40-8.7-104 (2.5) thatPage 18, Line 11
it allocates as part of its budget prepared pursuant to section 40-8.7-108Page 18, Line 12
(3) for use by the state department to make fuel assistance payments and to implement the program;Page 18, Line 13(f) On or before October 1, 2022, the state department shall
Page 18, Line 14submit a budget to the organization and the commission to cover the state
Page 18, Line 15department's administrative costs to set up the program. Based on the budget that the state department submits, the organization shall:
Page 18, Line 16(I)
Calculate the amount of money from the energy assistancePage 18, Line 17
system benefit charge collected pursuant to section 40-8.7-104 (2.5) thatPage 18, Line 18
it allocates as part of its budget prepared pursuant to section 40-8.7-108 (3) for use by the state department to set up the program; andPage 18, Line 19(2) (a) The supplemental utility assistance fund, referred to in this
Page 18, Line 20subsection (2) as the "fund", is
hereby created in the state treasury. ThePage 18, Line 21fund consists of money
credited to the fund pursuant to sectionPage 18, Line 22
40-8.7-108 (2)(b) and any other money that the general assembly mayPage 18, Line 23appropriate or transfer to the fund.
Page 19, Line 1SECTION 25. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 39-21-119.5, amend (2)(s) and (2)(t); and repeal (2)(u) as follows:
Page 19, Line 239-21-119.5. Mandatory electronic filing of returns -
Page 19, Line 3mandatory electronic payment - penalty - waiver - definitions.
Page 19, Line 4(2) Except as provided in subsection (6) of this section, the executive
Page 19, Line 5director may, as specified in subsection (3) of this section, require the
Page 19, Line 6electronic filing of returns and require the payment of any tax or fee due by electronic funds transfer for the following:
Page 19, Line 7(s) Any prepaid wireless 911 charge report required to be filed and payment required to be made pursuant to section 29-11-102.5 (3); and
Page 19, Line 8(t) Any prepaid wireless telecommunications relay service charge
Page 19, Line 9report required to be filed and payment required to be made pursuant to section 29-11-102.7 (3).
andPage 19, Line 10(u)
Any retail delivery fee or enterprise retail delivery fees return required to be filed pursuant to section 43-4-218 (6).Page 19, Line 11SECTION 26. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 39-26-102, amend (7)(a) introductory portion as follows:
Page 19, Line 1239-26-102. Definitions. As used in this article 26, unless the context otherwise requires:
Page 19, Line 13(7) (a) "Purchase price" means the price to the consumer,
Page 19, Line 14exclusive of any direct tax imposed by the federal government or by this
Page 19, Line 15article 26,
exclusive of any retail delivery fee and enterprise retailPage 19, Line 16
delivery fees imposed or collected as specified in section 43-4-218, and,Page 19, Line 17in the case of all retail sales involving the exchange of property, also
Page 19, Line 18exclusive of the fair market value of the property exchanged at the time and place of the exchange, if:
Page 19, Line 19SECTION 27. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 39-28.5-109.
Page 20, Line 1SECTION 28. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 39-28.6-110 as follows:
Page 20, Line 239-28.6-110. Taxation by cities and towns. This article 28.6
Page 20, Line 3does not prevent a statutory or home rule municipality, county, or city and
Page 20, Line 4county from imposing, levying, and collecting any special sales tax upon
Page 20, Line 5sales of cigarettes, tobacco products, or nicotine products, as that term is
Page 20, Line 6defined in section 18-13-121 (5), or upon the occupation or privilege of
Page 20, Line 7selling cigarettes, tobacco products, or nicotine products.
This article 28.6Page 20, Line 8
does not affect any existing authority of local governments to impose aPage 20, Line 9
special sales tax on cigarettes, tobacco products, or nicotine products, inPage 20, Line 10
accordance with section 39-28-112, to be used for local and governmental purposes.Page 20, Line 11SECTION 29. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 39-37-103, repeal (15)(a)(IV) as follows:
Page 20, Line 1239-37-103. Definitions. As used in this article 37, unless the context otherwise requires:
Page 20, Line 13(15) (a) "Purchase price" means the aggregate consideration
Page 20, Line 14valued in money paid or delivered or promised to be paid or delivered by the user or consumer in consummation of a sale, exclusive of:
Page 20, Line 15(IV)
Any retail delivery fee and enterprise retail delivery fees imposed or collected as specified in section 43-4-218;Page 20, Line 16SECTION 30. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 40-8.5-103.5 (6)(c).
Page 20, Line 17SECTION 31. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 40-8.7-103 (3.3).
Page 20, Line 18SECTION 32. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 40-8.7-104, amend
Page 20, Line 19(1) and (3); and repeal (2.5) as follows:
Page 21, Line 140-8.7-104. Energy assistance program - creation - energy
Page 21, Line 2assistance contribution. (1) There is
hereby created the low-incomePage 21, Line 3energy assistance program to collect and disburse an optional energy
Page 21, Line 4assistance contribution
and an energy assistance system benefit charge made in Colorado in accordance with this article 8.7.Page 21, Line 5(2.5)
(a) Except as provided in subsections (2.5)(b) and (2.5)(c)Page 21, Line 6
of this section, commencing with a customer's billing statement coveringPage 21, Line 7
electric or gas usage in the month of October 2021, every investor-ownedPage 21, Line 8
utility doing business in Colorado shall collect a monthly energyPage 21, Line 9
assistance system benefit charge from each of its utility customers pursuant to section 40-8.7-105.5 (1).Page 21, Line 10
(b) (I) For each month that an investor-owned utility collects thePage 21, Line 11
monthly energy assistance system benefit charge, the utility shall includePage 21, Line 12
on its customers' billing statements a conspicuous notification in bothPage 21, Line 13
English and Spanish that substantially complies with the following language:Page 21, Line 14
If you're struggling to pay your utility bills, you mightPage 21, Line 15
qualify for exemption from a monthly charge related toPage 21, Line 16
energy assistance and be eligible for utility bill paymentPage 21, Line 17
assistance. Please call 1-866-HEAT-HELP to see if you qualify.Page 21, Line 18
(II) The organization shall notify each investor-owned utility ofPage 21, Line 19
any customer of the investor-owned utility who is exempted fromPage 21, Line 20
payment of the charge by virtue of having received direct utility bill payment assistance from the organization in the previous twelve months.Page 21, Line 21
(III) Each investor-owned utility shall review readily availablePage 21, Line 22
information it has received from the state department of human servicesPage 22, Line 1
and the organization to determine which customers have received anyPage 22, Line 2
direct utility bill payment assistance from the state department or thePage 22, Line 3
organization in the previous twelve months and, as a result, are eligible for exemption from payment of the charge.Page 22, Line 4
(IV) Upon receiving notification from the organization pursuantPage 22, Line 5
to subsection (2.5)(b)(II) of this section or upon its own determinationPage 22, Line 6
that a customer is eligible for exemption from the charge, anPage 22, Line 7
investor-owned utility shall remove the charge from the customer's monthly billing statements for the succeeding twelve months.Page 22, Line 8
(c) For each month that an investor-owned utility collects thePage 22, Line 9
monthly energy assistance system benefit charge, the utility shall includePage 22, Line 10
on its customers' billing statements within its explanation of charges aPage 22, Line 11
phone number or e-mail address through which a customer may opt out of paying the monthly energy assistance system benefit charge.Page 22, Line 12(3) Any reasonable costs that a utility incurs in connection with
Page 22, Line 13the program, including the initial costs of setting up the collection
Page 22, Line 14mechanism and reformatting its billing systems to solicit the optional
Page 22, Line 15contribution,
and to impose and collect the charge, shall be reimbursedPage 22, Line 16from the money collected for the program. The utility must submit a
Page 22, Line 17calculation of the amount of money to be reimbursed to the public utilities
Page 22, Line 18commission for its approval of prudently incurred costs. The reimbursed
Page 22, Line 19amounts must be transmitted to the utilities before the remaining money is distributed to the organization.
Page 22, Line 20SECTION 33. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 40-8.7-107 (1.5)(a) and (1.5)(b).
Page 22, Line 21SECTION 34. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 40-8.7-108, amend
Page 22, Line 22(1), (2), (3)(a)(I), and (3)(b); and repeal (3)(a)(II) and (3)(a)(III) as follows:
Page 23, Line 140-8.7-108. Energy outreach Colorado - administration of
Page 23, Line 2energy assistance contributions. (1) The organization shall hold and
Page 23, Line 3administer all money collected for energy assistance pursuant to this
Page 23, Line 4article 8.7 delivered to it by the utilities pursuant to section 40-8.7-107 in
Page 23, Line 5a separately identifiable account, which shall be restricted to the purposes
Page 23, Line 6set forth in this article 8.7. The organization shall maintain its books and
Page 23, Line 7records pertaining to the energy assistance contributions
and the energyPage 23, Line 8
assistance system benefit charge in accordance with generally acceptedPage 23, Line 9accounting principles and, in addition, shall maintain records adequate to
Page 23, Line 10identify the money collected by each utility. If the organization
Page 23, Line 11commingles the money collected and delivered with other assets of the
Page 23, Line 12organization for investment purposes, the organization shall maintain
Page 23, Line 13accurate accounts of the investment money and shall credit or charge a
Page 23, Line 14pro rata portion of all investment earnings, gains, or losses to the account
Page 23, Line 15that holds the optional energy assistance collections.
and energy assistance system benefit charges.Page 23, Line 16(2) (a)
Except as provided in subsection (2)(b) of this section, ThePage 23, Line 17organization shall use the money collected from the optional energy
Page 23, Line 18assistance contributions
and the energy assistance system benefit chargePage 23, Line 19to provide low-income energy assistance and to improve energy
Page 23, Line 20efficiency. The organization shall pay the financial assistance money to
Page 23, Line 21each utility as vendor payments. The organization shall not use the money
Page 23, Line 22for propane, gas, or electric assistance for customers whose propane, gas,
Page 23, Line 23electric, or gas and electric companies or cooperative electric associations
Page 23, Line 24do not participate in the program. The organization may use up to five
Page 23, Line 25percent of the money collected for administration of the energy assistance
Page 24, Line 1program in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Page 24, Line 2
however, the organization shall not use any money collected from thePage 24, Line 3
energy assistance system benefit charge to pay employee salaries or bonuses.Page 24, Line 4(b)
In accordance with the payment amounts reflected in thePage 24, Line 5
organization's budget prepared pursuant to subsection (3)(b) of thisPage 24, Line 6
section and approved by the legislative commission on low-incomePage 24, Line 7
energy and water assistance pursuant to section 40-8.5-103.5 (6)(c), thePage 24, Line 8
organization shall transmit a portion of the money collected from thePage 24, Line 9
energy assistance system benefit charge to the state treasurer, and the statePage 24, Line 10
treasurer shall credit that amount to the supplemental utility assistancePage 24, Line 11
fund created in section 26-2-307 (2)(a) for use by the department of human services in accordance with section 26-2-307 (1).Page 24, Line 12(3) (a) (I)
Subject to the allocation requirements set forth inPage 24, Line 13
subsections (3)(a)(II) and (3)(a)(III) of this section, The organizationPage 24, Line 14shall, on an annual basis, develop a budget for the energy assistance
Page 24, Line 15program to determine the allocation of the money collected from the
Page 24, Line 16optional energy assistance contributions,
and the energy assistance systemPage 24, Line 17
benefit charge, with not more than fifty percent of the total amountPage 24, Line 18allocated to direct utility bill payment assistance.
To improve and increasePage 24, Line 19
enrollment in the utility assistance programs, the budget must include anPage 24, Line 20
allocation of at least two percent of the money collected from the chargePage 24, Line 21
to be used to engage the assistance of community-based organizationsPage 24, Line 22
that are active in outreach to, engagement of, and education forPage 24, Line 23
income-qualified communities, communities of color, and immigrantPage 24, Line 24
communities to help provide outreach and education about the utilityPage 24, Line 25
assistance programs. The organization shall submit a copy of the budget to the Colorado energy office for its review.Page 25, Line 1(II)
Subject to subsection (3)(a)(IV) of this section, before thePage 25, Line 2
organization begins allocating an amount of the money collected from thePage 25, Line 3
energy assistance system benefit charge to be credited to the supplementalPage 25, Line 4
utility assistance fund created in section 26-2-307 (2)(a), the organization,Page 25, Line 5
after allocating at least two percent of the money collected to community outreach as described in subsection (3)(a)(I) of this section, shall:Page 25, Line 6
(A) If the projected amount collected in the federal fiscal year, asPage 25, Line 7
determined by the organization by April 30, will not exceed ten millionPage 25, Line 8
dollars, allocate forty percent to the Colorado energy office created inPage 25, Line 9
section 24-38.5-101 for its weatherization assistance program and retainPage 25, Line 10
forty-five percent for the organization's energy assistance programs, withPage 25, Line 11
the legislative commission on low-income energy and water assistance,Page 25, Line 12
referred to in this subsection (3)(a) as the "legislative commission",Page 25, Line 13
determining the allocation of the remaining money between the twoPage 25, Line 14
entities pursuant to its budget approval authority under section 40-8.5-103.5 (6)(c); andPage 25, Line 15
(B) If the projected amount collected in the federal fiscal year, asPage 25, Line 16
determined by the organization by April 30, will exceed ten millionPage 25, Line 17
dollars, allocate forty-five percent to the Colorado energy office for itsPage 25, Line 18
weatherization assistance program and retain forty-five percent for thePage 25, Line 19
organization's energy assistance programs, with the legislativePage 25, Line 20
commission determining the allocation of the remaining money between the two entities pursuant to its budget approval authority.Page 25, Line 21(III)
Subject to subsection (3)(a)(IV) of this section, once thePage 25, Line 22
organization begins allocating an amount of the money collected from thePage 25, Line 23
energy assistance system benefit charge to be credited to the supplementalPage 26, Line 1
utility assistance fund created in section 26-2-307 (2)(a), the organization,Page 26, Line 2
after allocating money for the supplemental utility assistance fund and forPage 26, Line 3
community outreach as described in subsection (3)(a)(I) of this section, shall:Page 26, Line 4
(A) If the projected amount collected in the federal fiscal year, asPage 26, Line 5
determined by the organization by April 30, will not exceed ten millionPage 26, Line 6
dollars, allocate forty percent to the Colorado energy office for itsPage 26, Line 7
weatherization assistance program and retain forty-five percent for thePage 26, Line 8
organization's energy assistance programs, with the legislativePage 26, Line 9
commission determining the allocation of the remaining money betweenPage 26, Line 10
the two entities pursuant to its budget approval authority under section 40-8.5-103.5 (6)(c); andPage 26, Line 11
(B) If the projected amount collected in the federal fiscal year, asPage 26, Line 12
determined by the organization by April 30, will exceed ten millionPage 26, Line 13
dollars, allocate forty-five percent to the Colorado energy office for itsPage 26, Line 14
weatherization assistance program and retain forty-five percent for thePage 26, Line 15
organization's energy assistance programs, with the legislativePage 26, Line 16
commission determining the allocation of the remaining money between the two entities pursuant to its budget approval authority.Page 26, Line 17(b) As part of the budget developed pursuant to subsection (3)(a)
Page 26, Line 18of this section, the organization shall calculate
the amount of money fromPage 26, Line 19
the energy assistance system benefit charge to transmit to the statePage 26, Line 20
treasurer pursuant to subsection (2)(b) of this section and the amount ofPage 26, Line 21the fuel assistance payments that the department of human services makes in accordance with section 26-2-307 (1).
Page 26, Line 22SECTION 35. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 40-8.7-110
Page 26, Line 23(1)(a)(II) and (4).
Page 27, Line 1SECTION 36. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 43-4-205 (6.8)(b).
Page 27, Line 2SECTION 37. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 43-4-805, amend
Page 27, Line 3(1) introductory portion, (1)(b)(II), (2)(b)(I), (2)(c), (3)(a), (5)(r)(I), and (5)(r)(III)(A); and repeal (5)(g.7) as follows:
Page 27, Line 443-4-805. Statewide bridge enterprise - creation - board -
Page 27, Line 5funds - powers and duties - legislative declaration - definitions.(1) The general assembly
hereby finds and declares that:Page 27, Line 6(b) Due to the limited availability of state and federal funding and
Page 27, Line 7the need to accomplish the financing, repair, reconstruction, and
Page 27, Line 8replacement of designated bridges; the completion of preventative
Page 27, Line 9maintenance bridge projects; and the completion of tunnel projects as
Page 27, Line 10promptly and efficiently as possible, it is necessary to create a statewide bridge and tunnel enterprise and to authorize the enterprise to:
Page 27, Line 11(II) Impose a bridge safety surcharge and a bridge and tunnel
Page 27, Line 12impact fee
and a bridge and tunnel retail delivery fee, at rates reasonablyPage 27, Line 13calculated to defray the costs of completing designated bridge projects,
Page 27, Line 14preventative maintenance bridge projects, and tunnel projects and
Page 27, Line 15distribute the burden of defraying the costs in a manner based on the
Page 27, Line 16benefits received by persons paying the fees and using designated bridges
Page 27, Line 17and tunnels,
and receiving retail deliveries receive and expend revenuePage 27, Line 18generated by the surcharge and fees and other money, issue revenue
Page 27, Line 19bonds and other obligations, contract with the state, if required approvals
Page 27, Line 20are obtained, to receive one or more loans of money received by the state
Page 27, Line 21under the terms of one or more financed purchase of an asset or certificate
Page 27, Line 22of participation agreements authorized by this part 8, expend revenue
Page 27, Line 23generated by the surcharge to repay any such loan or loans received, and
Page 28, Line 1exercise other powers necessary and appropriate to carry out its purposes; and
Page 28, Line 2(2) (b) The business purpose of the bridge enterprise is to finance,
Page 28, Line 3repair, reconstruct, and replace any designated bridge in the state,
Page 28, Line 4complete preventative maintenance bridge projects, and complete tunnel
Page 28, Line 5projects and, as agreed upon by the enterprise and the commission, or the
Page 28, Line 6department to the extent authorized by the commission, to maintain the
Page 28, Line 7bridges it finances, repairs, reconstructs, and replaces. To allow the
Page 28, Line 8bridge enterprise to accomplish this purpose and fully exercise its powers and duties through the bridge enterprise board, the bridge enterprise may:
Page 28, Line 9(I) Impose a bridge safety surcharge and a bridge and tunnel
Page 28, Line 10impact fee
and a bridge and tunnel retail delivery fee as authorized by subsections (5)(g) and (5)(g.5)and (5)(g.7) of this section;Page 28, Line 11(c) The bridge enterprise constitutes an enterprise for purposes of
Page 28, Line 12section 20 of article X of the state constitution so long as it retains the
Page 28, Line 13authority to issue revenue bonds and receives less than ten percent of its
Page 28, Line 14total revenues in grants from all Colorado state and local governments
Page 28, Line 15combined. So long as it constitutes an enterprise pursuant to this
Page 28, Line 16subsection (2)(c), the bridge enterprise shall not be subject to any
Page 28, Line 17provisions of section 20 of article X of the state constitution. Consistent
Page 28, Line 18with the determination of the Colorado supreme court in Nicholl v. E-470
Page 28, Line 19Public Highway Authority, 896 P.2d 859 (Colo. 1995), that the power to
Page 28, Line 20impose taxes is inconsistent with "enterprise" status under section 20 of
Page 28, Line 21article X of the state constitution, the general assembly finds and declares
Page 28, Line 22that a bridge safety surcharge or a bridge and tunnel impact fee
or aPage 28, Line 23
bridge and tunnel retail delivery fee imposed by the bridge enterprise asPage 28, Line 24authorized by subsection (5)(g) or (5)(g.5)
or (5)(g.7) of this section isPage 29, Line 1not a tax but is instead a fee imposed by the bridge enterprise to defray
Page 29, Line 2the cost of completing designated bridge projects, preventative
Page 29, Line 3maintenance bridge projects, and tunnel projects that the enterprise
Page 29, Line 4provides as a specific service to the persons upon whom the fee is
Page 29, Line 5imposed and at rates reasonably calculated based on the benefits received by such persons.
Page 29, Line 6(3) (a) The statewide bridge and tunnel enterprise special revenue
Page 29, Line 7fund, referred to in this part 8 as the "bridge special fund", is
herebyPage 29, Line 8created in the state treasury. All revenue received by the bridge enterprise,
Page 29, Line 9including, but not limited to, revenue from a bridge safety surcharge
Page 29, Line 10imposed as authorized by subsection (5)(g) of this section, revenue from
Page 29, Line 11a bridge and tunnel impact fee imposed as authorized by subsection
Page 29, Line 12(5)(g.5) of this section,
revenue from a bridge and tunnel retail deliveryPage 29, Line 13
fee imposed as authorized by subsection (5)(g.7) of this section, and anyPage 29, Line 14money loaned to the enterprise by the state pursuant to subsection (5)(r)
Page 29, Line 15of this section, shall be deposited into the bridge special fund. The bridge
Page 29, Line 16enterprise board may establish separate accounts within the bridge special
Page 29, Line 17fund as needed in connection with any specific designated bridge project,
Page 29, Line 18preventative maintenance bridge project, or tunnel project. The bridge
Page 29, Line 19enterprise also may deposit or permit others to deposit other money into
Page 29, Line 20the bridge special fund, but in no event may revenue from any tax
Page 29, Line 21otherwise available for general purposes be deposited into the bridge
Page 29, Line 22special fund. The state treasurer, after consulting with the bridge
Page 29, Line 23enterprise board, shall invest any money in the bridge special fund,
Page 29, Line 24including any surplus or reserves, but excluding any proceeds from the
Page 29, Line 25sale of bonds or earnings on such proceeds invested pursuant to section
Page 29, Line 2643-4-807 (2), that are not needed for immediate use. Such money may be
Page 30, Line 1invested in the types of investments authorized in sections 24-36-109, 24-36-112, and 24-36-113.
Page 30, Line 2(5) In addition to any other powers and duties specified in this section, the bridge enterprise board has the following powers and duties:
Page 30, Line 3(g.7)
(I) In furtherance of its business purpose, beginning in statePage 30, Line 4
fiscal year 2022-23, the bridge enterprise shall impose, and thePage 30, Line 5
department of revenue shall collect on behalf of the bridge enterprise, aPage 30, Line 6
bridge and tunnel retail delivery fee on each retail delivery. Each retailerPage 30, Line 7
who makes a retail delivery shall either collect and remit or elect to payPage 30, Line 8
the bridge and tunnel retail delivery fee in the manner prescribed by thePage 30, Line 9
department in accordance with section 43-4-218 (6). For the purpose ofPage 30, Line 10
minimizing compliance costs for retailers and administrative costs for thePage 30, Line 11
state, the department of revenue shall collect and administer the bridgePage 30, Line 12
and tunnel retail delivery fee on behalf of the bridge enterprise in thePage 30, Line 13
same manner in which it collects and administers the retail delivery fee imposed by section 43-4-218 (3).Page 30, Line 14
(II) For retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchasedPage 30, Line 15
during state fiscal year 2022-23, the bridge enterprise shall impose thePage 30, Line 16
bridge and tunnel retail delivery fee in a maximum amount of two and seven-tenths cents.Page 30, Line 17
(III) (A) Except as otherwise provided in subsectionPage 30, Line 18
(5)(g.7)(III)(B) of this section, for retail deliveries of tangible personalPage 30, Line 19
property purchased during state fiscal year 2023-24 or during anyPage 30, Line 20
subsequent state fiscal year, the bridge enterprise shall impose the bridgePage 30, Line 21
and tunnel retail delivery fee in a maximum amount that is the maximumPage 30, Line 22
amount for the prior state fiscal year adjusted for inflation. The bridgePage 30, Line 23
enterprise shall notify the department of revenue of the amount of thePage 31, Line 1
bridge and tunnel retail delivery fee to be collected for retail deliveries ofPage 31, Line 2
tangible personal property purchased during each state fiscal year no laterPage 31, Line 3
than March 15 of the calendar year in which the state fiscal year begins,Page 31, Line 4
and the department of revenue shall publish the amount no later than April15 of the calendar year in which the state fiscal year begins.Page 31, Line 5
(B) The bridge enterprise is authorized to adjust the amount of thePage 31, Line 6
bridge and tunnel retail delivery fee for retail deliveries of tangiblePage 31, Line 7
personal property purchased during a state fiscal year only if thePage 31, Line 8
department of revenue adjusts the amount of the retail delivery feePage 31, Line 9
imposed by section 43-4-218 (3) for retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchased during the state fiscal year.Page 31, Line 10
(IV) As used in this subsection (5)(g.7):Page 31, Line 11
(A) "Inflation" means the average annual percentage change in thePage 31, Line 12
United States department of labor, bureau of labor statistics, consumerPage 31, Line 13
price index for Denver-Aurora-Lakewood for all items and all urbanPage 31, Line 14
consumers, or its applicable predecessor or successor index, for the fivePage 31, Line 15
years ending on the last December 31 before a state fiscal year for whichPage 31, Line 16
an inflation adjustment to be made to the bridge and tunnel retail delivery fee imposed pursuant to this subsection (5)(g.7) begins.Page 31, Line 17
(B) "Retail delivery" has the same meaning as set forth in section 43-4-218 (2)(e).Page 31, Line 18
(C) "Retailer" has the same meaning as set forth in section 39-26-102 (8).Page 31, Line 19(r) (I) To contract with the state to borrow money under the terms
Page 31, Line 20of one or more loan contracts entered into by the state and the bridge
Page 31, Line 21enterprise pursuant to subsection (5)(r)(III) of this section, to expend any
Page 31, Line 22money borrowed from the state for the purpose of completing designated
Page 32, Line 1bridge projects, preventative maintenance bridge projects, and tunnel
Page 32, Line 2projects and for any other authorized purpose that constitutes the
Page 32, Line 3construction, supervision, and maintenance of the public highways of this
Page 32, Line 4state for purposes of section 18 of article X of the state constitution, and
Page 32, Line 5to use revenue generated by any bridge safety surcharge or bridge and
Page 32, Line 6tunnel impact fee
or bridge and tunnel retail delivery fee imposedPage 32, Line 7pursuant to subsection (5)(g) or (5)(g.5)
or (5)(g.7) of this section andPage 32, Line 8any other legally available money of the bridge enterprise to repay the
Page 32, Line 9money borrowed and any other amounts payable under the terms of the loan contract.
Page 32, Line 10(III) (A) If the state treasurer receives a list from the governor
Page 32, Line 11pursuant to subsection (5)(r)(II) of this section, the state, acting by and
Page 32, Line 12through the state treasurer, may enter into a loan contract with the bridge
Page 32, Line 13enterprise and may raise the money needed to make a loan pursuant to the
Page 32, Line 14terms of the loan contract by selling or leasing one or more of the state
Page 32, Line 15buildings or other state capital facilities on the list. The state treasurer
Page 32, Line 16shall have sole discretion to enter into a loan contract on behalf of the
Page 32, Line 17state and to determine the amount of a loan; except that the principal
Page 32, Line 18amount of a loan shall not exceed the maximum amount specified by the
Page 32, Line 19governor pursuant to subsection (5)(r)(II) of this section. The state
Page 32, Line 20treasurer shall also have sole discretion to determine the timing of the
Page 32, Line 21entry of the state into any loan contract or the sale or lease of one or more
Page 32, Line 22state buildings or other state capital facilities. The loan contract shall
Page 32, Line 23require the bridge enterprise to pledge to the state all or a portion of the
Page 32, Line 24revenues of any bridge safety surcharge or bridge and tunnel impact fee
Page 32, Line 25
or bridge and tunnel retail delivery fee imposed pursuant to subsectionPage 32, Line 26(5)(g) or (5)(g.5)
or (5)(g.7) of this section for the repayment of the loanPage 33, Line 1and may also require the bridge enterprise to pledge to the state any other
Page 33, Line 2legally available revenue of the bridge enterprise. Any loan contract
Page 33, Line 3entered into by the state, acting by and through the state treasurer, and the
Page 33, Line 4bridge enterprise pursuant to this subsection (5)(r)(III)(A) and any pledge
Page 33, Line 5of revenue by the bridge enterprise pursuant to such a loan contract shall
Page 33, Line 6be only for the benefit of, and enforceable only by, the state and the
Page 33, Line 7bridge enterprise. Specifically, but without limiting the generality of said
Page 33, Line 8limitation, no such loan contract or pledge shall be for the benefit of, or
Page 33, Line 9enforceable by, a seller under a financed purchase of an asset or
Page 33, Line 10certificate of participation agreement entered into pursuant to this
Page 33, Line 11subsection (5)(r)(III), an owner of any instrument evidencing rights to
Page 33, Line 12receive rentals or other payments made and to be made under such a
Page 33, Line 13financed purchase of an asset or certificate of participation agreement as
Page 33, Line 14authorized by subsection (5)(r)(IV)(B) of this section, a party to any
Page 33, Line 15ancillary agreement or instrument entered into pursuant to subsection
Page 33, Line 16(5)(r)(V) of this section, or a party to any interest rate exchange
Page 33, Line 17agreement entered into pursuant to subsection (5)(r)(VII)(A) of this section.
Page 33, Line 18SECTION 38. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 43-4-1101, amend (1) introductory portion as follows:
Page 33, Line 1943-4-1101. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly
Page 33, Line 20
hereby finds and declares that it is necessary, appropriate, and in the bestPage 33, Line 21interest of the state to use a portion of the general fund money that is
Page 33, Line 22dedicated for transportation purposes pursuant to section 24-75-219 to
Page 33, Line 23fund multimodal transportation projects and operations throughout the
Page 33, Line 24state and
to use a portion of the money that is generated by the retailPage 33, Line 25
delivery fee imposed on the delivery of retail goods transported to thePage 34, Line 1
delivery site by motor vehicle pursuant to section 43-4-218 (3) to fundPage 34, Line 2
transportation-related greenhouse gas mitigation expenses throughout thePage 34, Line 3
state as authorized by this part 11 because, in addition to the generalPage 34, Line 4benefits that it provides to all Coloradans, a complete and integrated
Page 34, Line 5multimodal transportation system that includes greenhouse gas mitigation projects and services:
Page 34, Line 6SECTION 39. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 43-4-1103, amend (1)(a), (2)(d)(I), and (2)(d)(II) as follows:
Page 34, Line 743-4-1103. Multimodal transportation options fund - creation
Page 34, Line 8- revenue sources for fund - use of fund. (1) (a) The multimodal
Page 34, Line 9transportation and mitigation options fund is
hereby created in the statePage 34, Line 10treasury. The fund consists of money transferred from the general fund to
Page 34, Line 11the fund pursuant to section 24-75-219
retail delivery fee revenue creditedPage 34, Line 12
to the fund pursuant to section 43-4-218 (5)(a)(II), and any other moneyPage 34, Line 13that the general assembly may appropriate or transfer to the fund. The
Page 34, Line 14state treasurer shall credit all interest and income derived from the deposit and investment of money in the fund to the fund.
Page 34, Line 15(2) (d) (I) On and after October 1, 2022, unless the department has
Page 34, Line 16both adopted implementing guidelines and procedures that satisfy the
Page 34, Line 17requirements of section 43-1-128 (3) and updated its ten-year vision plan
Page 34, Line 18to comply with the implementing guidelines and procedures, expenditures
Page 34, Line 19from the funds made available for multimodal projects pursuant to
Page 34, Line 20
sections section 24-75-219 (7)(c)(I) and (7)(f)(II)and 43-4-218 (5)(a)(II)Page 34, Line 21for state multimodal projects shall only be made for multimodal projects
Page 34, Line 22that the department, in consultation with the department of public health
Page 34, Line 23and environment, determines will help bring the ten-year vision plan into
Page 34, Line 24compliance with the requirements of section 43-1-128 (3).
Page 35, Line 1(II) On and after October 1, 2022, unless the department has
Page 35, Line 2adopted implementing guidelines and procedures that satisfy the
Page 35, Line 3requirements of section 43-1-128 (3) and a metropolitan planning
Page 35, Line 4organization that is in an area or includes an area that has been out of
Page 35, Line 5attainment for national ambient air quality standards for ozone for two
Page 35, Line 6years or more has updated its regional transportation plan to comply with
Page 35, Line 7the implementing guidelines and procedures, expenditures from the funds
Page 35, Line 8made available for multimodal projects pursuant to
sections sectionPage 35, Line 924-75-219 (7)(c)(I) and (7)(f)(II)
and 43-4-218 (5)(a)(II) for localPage 35, Line 10multimodal projects within the territory of the metropolitan planning
Page 35, Line 11organization shall only be made for multimodal projects that the
Page 35, Line 12department, in consultation with the department of public health and
Page 35, Line 13environment, determines will help bring the regional transportation plan into compliance with the requirements of section 43-1-128 (3).
Page 35, Line 14SECTION 40. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 43-4-1201, amend
Page 35, Line 15(1) introductory portion, (1)(e)(II), (2)(c) introductory portion, (2)(e)
Page 35, Line 16introductory portion, and (2)(g); and repeal (1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(c), (1)(d), (1)(f), and (2)(f) as follows:
Page 35, Line 1743-4-1201. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly
hereby finds and declares that:Page 35, Line 18(a)
Retail deliveries are increasing and are expected to continue to increase in communities across the state;Page 35, Line 19(b)
The motor vehicles used to make retail deliveries are some ofPage 35, Line 20
the most polluting vehicles on the road, which has resulted in additional and increasing air and greenhouse gas pollution;Page 35, Line 21(c)
The adverse environmental and health impacts of increasedPage 35, Line 22
emissions from motor vehicles used to make retail deliveries can bePage 36, Line 1
mitigated and offset by supporting the widespread adoption of electricPage 36, Line 2
buses for transit fleets and reducing vehicle miles traveled by encouragingPage 36, Line 3
people to choose clean, efficient, public transit options instead of personal motor vehicle travel;Page 36, Line 4(d)
Instead of reducing the impacts of retail deliveries by limitingPage 36, Line 5
retail delivery activity through regulation, it is more appropriate toPage 36, Line 6
continue to allow persons who receive retail deliveries to benefit from thePage 36, Line 7
convenience afforded by unfettered retail deliveries and instead imposePage 36, Line 8
a small fee on each retail delivery and use fee revenue to fund necessary mitigation activities;Page 36, Line 9(e) It is necessary, appropriate, and in the best interest of the state
Page 36, Line 10and all Coloradans to incentivize, support, and accelerate the
Page 36, Line 11electrification of public transit in rural and urban areas throughout the state because electrification:
Page 36, Line 12(II) By reducing fuel and maintenance costs associated with the
Page 36, Line 13use of motor vehicles, helps public transit providers operate more
Page 36, Line 14efficiently, use cost savings to provide more reliable and convenient
Page 36, Line 15transit service to more riders, and further reduce emissions by reducing personal motor vehicle use.
andPage 36, Line 16(f)
By reducing motor vehicle emissions, transit fleetPage 36, Line 17
electrification effectively remediates some of the impacts of retailPage 36, Line 18
deliveries by offsetting a portion of the increased motor vehicle emissions resulting from such deliveries.Page 36, Line 19(2) The general assembly further finds and declares that:
Page 36, Line 20(c) The enterprise provides impact remediation services when
inPage 36, Line 21
exchange for the payment of clean transit retail delivery fees by or onPage 36, Line 22
behalf of purchasers of tangible personal property for retail delivery, itPage 37, Line 1acts to mitigate the impacts of residential and commercial deliveries on the state's transportation infrastructure, air quality, and emissions by:
Page 37, Line 2(e) Consistent with the determination of the Colorado supreme
Page 37, Line 3court in Nicholl v. E-470 Public Highway Authority, 896 P.2d 859 (Colo.
Page 37, Line 41995), that the power to impose taxes is inconsistent with enterprise status
Page 37, Line 5under section 20 of article X of the state constitution, it is the conclusion
Page 37, Line 6of the general assembly that the revenue collected by the enterprise is
Page 37, Line 7generated by fees, not taxes, because the
clean transit retail delivery feePage 37, Line 8
imposed by the enterprise as authorized by section 43-4-1203 (7) and the production fee for clean transitare is:Page 37, Line 9(f)
So long as the enterprise qualifies as an enterprise for purposesPage 37, Line 10
of section 20 of article X of the state constitution, the revenue from thePage 37, Line 11
clean transit retail delivery fee collected by the enterprise is not statePage 37, Line 12
fiscal year spending, as defined in section 24-77-102 (17), or statePage 37, Line 13
revenues, as defined in section 24-77-103.6 (6)(c), and does not countPage 37, Line 14
against either the state fiscal year spending limit imposed by section 20Page 37, Line 15
of article X of the state constitution or the excess state revenues cap, as defined in section 24-77-103.6 (6)(b)(I)(D); andPage 37, Line 16(g) The addition of the production fee for clean transit continues
Page 37, Line 17to serve the enterprise's primary business purposes set forth in section
Page 37, Line 1843-4-1203 (3)(a). If the addition of the production fee for clean transit
Page 37, Line 19
combined with the clean transit retail delivery fee is estimated toresult inPage 37, Line 20
the collection of fees and surcharges that exceed one hundred millionPage 37, Line 21dollars in the enterprise's first five fiscal years, the board shall adjust the
Page 37, Line 22
fees fee, lower thefees fee, or stop collecting thefees fee in order to notPage 37, Line 23collect fees or surcharges that exceed one hundred million dollars in the
Page 37, Line 24enterprise's first five fiscal years, which five-year period, for the purpose
Page 38, Line 1of section 24-77-108, ends on June 30, 2026. Therefore, the enterprise,
Page 38, Line 2originally created in section 43-4-1203, is in compliance with section 24-77-108.
Page 38, Line 3SECTION 41. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 43-4-1202, repeal (11), (15), and (16) as follows:
Page 38, Line 443-4-1202. Definitions. As used in this part 12, unless the context otherwise requires:
Page 38, Line 5(11)
"Inflation" means the average annual percentage change inPage 38, Line 6
the United States department of labor, bureau of labor statistics, consumerPage 38, Line 7
price index for Denver-Aurora-Lakewood for all items and all urbanPage 38, Line 8
consumers, or its applicable predecessor or successor index, for the fivePage 38, Line 9
years ending on the last December 31 before a state fiscal year for whichPage 38, Line 10
an inflation adjustment to be made to the clean transit retail delivery fee imposed pursuant to section 43-4-1203 (7) begins.Page 38, Line 11(15)
"Retail delivery" has the same meaning as set forth in section 43-4-218 (2)(e).Page 38, Line 12(16)
"Retailer" has the same meaning as set forth in section 39-26-102 (8).Page 38, Line 13SECTION 42. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 43-4-1203, amend (3)(a)(I), (5)(a), and (6)(g); and repeal (3)(b)(I) and (7) as follows:
Page 38, Line 1443-4-1203. Clean transit enterprise - creation - board - powers
Page 38, Line 15and duties - rules - fees - fund. (3) (a) The primary business purposes of the enterprise are to:
Page 38, Line 16(I) Reduce and mitigate the adverse environmental and health
Page 38, Line 17impacts of air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions produced by motor
Page 38, Line 18vehicles
used to make retail deliveries by supporting the replacement ofPage 38, Line 19existing gasoline and diesel transit vehicles with electric motor vehicles,
Page 39, Line 1including motor vehicles that originally were powered exclusively by
Page 39, Line 2internal combustion engines but have been converted into electric motor
Page 39, Line 3vehicles; providing the associated charging infrastructure for electric
Page 39, Line 4transit fleet motor vehicles; supporting facility modifications that allow
Page 39, Line 5for the safe operation and maintenance of electric transit motor vehicles;
Page 39, Line 6and funding planning studies that enable transit agencies to plan for transit vehicle electrification; and
Page 39, Line 7(b) To allow the enterprise to accomplish the business purposes
Page 39, Line 8described in subsection (3)(a) of this section and fully exercise its powers and duties through the board, the enterprise may:
Page 39, Line 9(I)
Impose a clean transit retail delivery fee as authorized by subsection (7) of this section;Page 39, Line 10(5) (a) The clean transit enterprise fund is
hereby created in thePage 39, Line 11state treasury. The fund consists of
clean transit retail delivery feePage 39, Line 12
revenue credited to the fund pursuant to subsection (7) of this section, anyPage 39, Line 13monetary gifts, grants, donations, or other money received by the
Page 39, Line 14enterprise, any federal money that may be credited to the fund, and any
Page 39, Line 15other money that the general assembly may appropriate or transfer to the
Page 39, Line 16fund. The state treasurer shall credit all interest and income derived from
Page 39, Line 17the deposit and investment of money in the fund to the fund. Subject to
Page 39, Line 18annual appropriation by the general assembly, the enterprise may expend
Page 39, Line 19money from the fund to provide grants, pay its reasonable and necessary
Page 39, Line 20operating expenses, including repayment of any loan received by the
Page 39, Line 21enterprise pursuant to subsection (5)(b) of this section, and otherwise exercise its powers and perform its duties as authorized by this part 3.
Page 39, Line 22(6) In addition to any other powers and duties specified in this
Page 39, Line 23section, the board has the following general powers and duties:
Page 40, Line 1(g) To
promulgate adopt rulesto set the amount of the cleanPage 40, Line 2
transit retail delivery fee at or below the maximum amount authorized inPage 40, Line 3
this section and to govern the process by which the enterprise acceptsPage 40, Line 4applications for, awards, and oversees grants, loans, and rebates pursuant to subsection (8) of this section; and
Page 40, Line 5(7)
(a) In furtherance of its business purpose, beginning in statePage 40, Line 6
fiscal year 2022-23, the enterprise shall impose, and the department ofPage 40, Line 7
revenue shall collect on behalf of the enterprise, a clean transit retailPage 40, Line 8
delivery fee on each retail delivery. Each retailer who makes a retailPage 40, Line 9
delivery shall either collect and remit or elect to pay the clean transit retailPage 40, Line 10
delivery fee in the manner prescribed by the department in accordancePage 40, Line 11
with section 43-4-218 (6). For the purpose of minimizing compliancePage 40, Line 12
costs for retailers and administrative costs for the state, the department ofPage 40, Line 13
revenue shall collect and administer the clean transit retail delivery fee onPage 40, Line 14
behalf of the enterprise in the same manner in which it collects and administers the retail delivery fee imposed by section 43-4-218 (3).Page 40, Line 15
(b) For retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchasedPage 40, Line 16
during state fiscal year 2022-23, the enterprise shall impose the clean transit retail delivery fee in a maximum amount of three cents.Page 40, Line 17
(c) (I) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (7)(c)(II) of thisPage 40, Line 18
section, for retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchasedPage 40, Line 19
during state fiscal year 2023-24 or during any subsequent state fiscal year,Page 40, Line 20
the enterprise shall impose the clean transit retail delivery fee in aPage 40, Line 21
maximum amount that is the maximum amount for the prior state fiscalPage 40, Line 22
year adjusted for inflation. The enterprise shall notify the department ofPage 40, Line 23
revenue of the amount of the clean transit retail delivery fee to bePage 40, Line 24
collected for retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchasedPage 41, Line 1
during each state fiscal year no later than March 15 of the calendar yearPage 41, Line 2
in which the state fiscal year begins, and the department of revenue shallPage 41, Line 3
publish the amount no later than April 15 of the calendar year in which the state fiscal year begins.Page 41, Line 4
(II) The enterprise is authorized to adjust the amount of the cleanPage 41, Line 5
transit retail delivery fee for retail deliveries of tangible personal propertyPage 41, Line 6
purchased during a state fiscal year only if the department of revenuePage 41, Line 7
adjusts the amount of the retail delivery fee imposed by section 43-4-218Page 41, Line 8
(3) for retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchased during the state fiscal year.Page 41, Line 9SECTION 43. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 43-4-1301, amend
Page 41, Line 10(1) introductory portion, (1)(a), (1)(c), (2)(a), (2)(c), and (2)(d) as follows:
Page 41, Line 1143-4-1301. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly
hereby finds and declares that:Page 41, Line 12(a) Rapid and continuing growth
in retail deliveries made byPage 41, Line 13
motor vehicles and in prearranged rides arranged through transportationPage 41, Line 14network companies has increased and will continue to increase traffic
Page 41, Line 15congestion and air pollution from motor vehicle emissions, along with the
Page 41, Line 16adverse environmental and health impacts that result from such pollution,
Page 41, Line 17in nonattainment areas, including but not limited to disproportionately impacted communities and communities adjacent to highways;
Page 41, Line 18(c) Instead of reducing the impacts of
retail deliveries andPage 41, Line 19prearranged rides arranged through transportation network companies, by
Page 41, Line 20limiting
retail delivery and prearranged ride activity through regulation,Page 41, Line 21it is more appropriate to continue to allow
persons who receive retailPage 41, Line 22
deliveries and benefit from the convenience afforded by unfettered retailPage 42, Line 1
deliveries and to allow transportation network companies that arrangePage 42, Line 2prearranged rides to continue to provide that service without undue
Page 42, Line 3restrictions and to instead impose a small fee on each
retail delivery andPage 42, Line 4prearranged ride and use fee revenue to fund necessary mitigation activities.
Page 42, Line 5(2) The general assembly further finds and declares that:
Page 42, Line 6(a) The enterprise provides impact remediation services when, in
Page 42, Line 7exchange for the payment of air pollution mitigation per ride fees by
Page 42, Line 8transportation network companies
and air pollution mitigation retailPage 42, Line 9
delivery fees by or on behalf of purchasers of tangible personal propertyPage 42, Line 10
for retail delivery, it acts as authorized by this section to mitigate thePage 42, Line 11impacts of prearranged rides arranged through transportation network
Page 42, Line 12companies and residential and commercial deliveries on the state's transportation infrastructure, air quality, and emissions;
Page 42, Line 13(c) Consistent with the determination of the Colorado supreme
Page 42, Line 14court in Nicholl v. E-470 Public Highway Authority, 896 P.2d 859 (Colo.
Page 42, Line 151995), that the power to impose taxes is inconsistent with enterprise status
Page 42, Line 16under section 20 of article X of the state constitution, it is the conclusion
Page 42, Line 17of the general assembly that the revenue collected by the enterprise is
Page 42, Line 18generated by fees, not taxes, because the air pollution mitigation per ride
Page 42, Line 19fee
and the air pollution mitigation retail delivery fee imposed by the enterprise as authorized by section 43-4-1303are is:Page 42, Line 20(I) Imposed for the specific purpose of allowing the enterprise to
Page 42, Line 21defray the costs of providing the remediation services specified in this
Page 42, Line 22section, including mitigating impacts to air quality and greenhouse gas
Page 42, Line 23emissions caused by the activities on which the
fees are fee is assessed,Page 42, Line 24and contribute to the implementation of the comprehensive regulatory
Page 43, Line 1scheme required for the planning, funding, development, construction, maintenance, and supervision of a sustainable transportation system; and
Page 43, Line 2(II) Collected at rates that are reasonably calculated based on the
Page 43, Line 3impacts caused by fee payers and the cost of remediating those impacts.
andPage 43, Line 4(d) So long as the enterprise qualifies as an enterprise for purposes
Page 43, Line 5of section 20 of article X of the state constitution, the revenue from the
Page 43, Line 6
community access retail delivery fee air pollution mitigation per ridePage 43, Line 7fee collected by the enterprise is not state fiscal year spending, as defined
Page 43, Line 8in section 24-77-102 (17), or state revenues, as defined in section
Page 43, Line 924-77-103.6 (6)(c), and does not count against either the state fiscal year
Page 43, Line 10spending limit imposed by section 20 of article X of the state constitution
Page 43, Line 11or the excess state revenues cap, as defined in section 24-77-103.6
(6)(b)(I)(D) (6)(b)(I)(G).Page 43, Line 12SECTION 44. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 43-4-1302, amend (15); and repeal (19) and (20) as follows:
Page 43, Line 1343-4-1302. Definitions. As used in this part 13, unless the context otherwise requires:
Page 43, Line 14(15) "Inflation" means the average annual percentage change in
Page 43, Line 15the United States department of labor, bureau of labor statistics, consumer
Page 43, Line 16price index for Denver-Aurora-Lakewood for all items and all urban
Page 43, Line 17consumers, or its applicable predecessor or successor index, for the five
Page 43, Line 18years ending on the last December 31 before a state fiscal year for which
Page 43, Line 19an inflation adjustment to be made to the air pollution mitigation per ride
Page 43, Line 20fee imposed by section 43-4-1303 (7)
or the air pollution mitigation retail delivery fee imposed by section 43-4-1303 (8) begins.Page 43, Line 21(19)
"Retail delivery" has the same meaning as set forth in section 43-4-218 (2)(e).Page 44, Line 1(20)
"Retailer" has the same meaning as set forth in section 39-26-102 (8).Page 44, Line 2SECTION 45. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 43-4-1303, amend
Page 44, Line 3(3) introductory portion, (3)(a), (5)(a), and (6)(h); and repeal (8) as follows:
Page 44, Line 443-4-1303. Nonattainment area air pollution mitigation enterprise - creation - board - powers and duties - rules - fees - fund.
Page 44, Line 5(3) The business purpose of the enterprise is to mitigate the
Page 44, Line 6environmental and health impacts of increased air pollution from motor
Page 44, Line 7vehicle emissions in nonattainment areas that results from the rapid and
Page 44, Line 8continuing growth
in retail deliveries made by motor vehicles and inPage 44, Line 9prearranged rides provided by transportation network companies by
Page 44, Line 10providing funding for eligible projects that reduce traffic, including
Page 44, Line 11demand management projects that encourage alternatives to driving alone
Page 44, Line 12or that directly reduce air pollution, such as retrofitting of construction
Page 44, Line 13equipment, construction of roadside vegetation barriers, and planting trees
Page 44, Line 14along medians. To allow the enterprise to accomplish this purpose and fully exercise its powers and duties through the board, the enterprise may:
Page 44, Line 15(a) Impose an air pollution mitigation per ride fee
and an airPage 44, Line 16
pollution mitigation retail delivery fee as authorized bysubsections (7) and (8) subsection (7) of this section;Page 44, Line 17(5) (a) The nonattainment area air pollution mitigation enterprise
Page 44, Line 18fund is
hereby created in the state treasury. The fund consists of airPage 44, Line 19pollution mitigation per ride fee revenue
and air pollution mitigation retailPage 44, Line 20
delivery fee revenue credited to the fund pursuant tosubsections (7) andPage 44, Line 21
(8) subsection (7) of this section, any monetary gifts, grants, donations,Page 45, Line 1or other payments received by the enterprise, any federal money that may
Page 45, Line 2be credited to the fund, and any other money that the general assembly
Page 45, Line 3may appropriate or transfer to the fund. The state treasurer shall credit all
Page 45, Line 4interest and income derived from the deposit and investment of money in
Page 45, Line 5the fund to the fund. Money in the fund is continuously appropriated to
Page 45, Line 6the enterprise for the purposes set forth in this part 13 and to pay the
Page 45, Line 7enterprise's reasonable and necessary operating expenses, including the
Page 45, Line 8repayment of any loan received pursuant to subsection (5)(b) of this section.
Page 45, Line 9(6) In addition to any other powers and duties specified in this section, the board has the following general powers and duties:
Page 45, Line 10(h) To
promulgate adopt rules for the sole purpose of setting thePage 45, Line 11
amounts amount of the air pollution mitigation per ride feeand the airPage 45, Line 12
pollution mitigation retail delivery fee at or below the maximum amounts authorized in this section; andPage 45, Line 13(8)
(a) In furtherance of its business purpose, beginning in statePage 45, Line 14
fiscal year 2022-23, the enterprise shall impose, and the department ofPage 45, Line 15
revenue shall collect on behalf of the enterprise, an air pollutionPage 45, Line 16
mitigation retail delivery fee on each retail delivery. Each retailer whoPage 45, Line 17
makes a retail delivery shall either collect and remit or elect to pay the airPage 45, Line 18
pollution mitigation retail delivery fee in the manner prescribed by thePage 45, Line 19
department in accordance with section 43-4-218 (6). For the purpose ofPage 45, Line 20
minimizing compliance costs for retailers and administrative costs for thePage 45, Line 21
state, the department of revenue shall collect and administer the airPage 45, Line 22
pollution mitigation retail delivery fee on behalf of the enterprise in thePage 45, Line 23
same manner in which it collects and administers the retail delivery feePage 45, Line 24
imposed by section 43-4-218 (3).Page 46, Line 1
(b) For retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchasedPage 46, Line 2
during state fiscal year 2022-23, the enterprise shall impose the airPage 46, Line 3
pollution mitigation retail delivery fee in a maximum amount of seven-tenths of one cent.Page 46, Line 4
(c) (I) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (8)(c)(II) of thisPage 46, Line 5
section, for retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchasedPage 46, Line 6
during state fiscal year 2023-24 or during any subsequent state fiscal year,Page 46, Line 7
the enterprise shall impose the air pollution mitigation retail delivery feePage 46, Line 8
in a maximum amount that is the maximum amount for the prior statePage 46, Line 9
fiscal year adjusted for inflation. The enterprise shall notify thePage 46, Line 10
department of revenue of the amount of the air pollution mitigation retailPage 46, Line 11
delivery fee to be collected for retail deliveries of tangible personalPage 46, Line 12
property purchased during each state fiscal year no later than March 15Page 46, Line 13
of the calendar year in which the state fiscal year begins, and thePage 46, Line 14
department of revenue shall publish the amount no later than April15 of the calendar year in which the state fiscal year begins.Page 46, Line 15
(II) The enterprise is authorized to adjust the amount of the airPage 46, Line 16
pollution mitigation retail delivery fee for retail deliveries of tangiblePage 46, Line 17
personal property purchased during a state fiscal year only if thePage 46, Line 18
department of revenue adjusts the amount of the retail delivery feePage 46, Line 19
imposed by section 43-4-218 (3) for retail deliveries of tangible personal property purchased during the state fiscal year.Page 46, Line 20SECTION 46. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act
Page 46, Line 21takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the
Page 46, Line 22ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except
Page 46, Line 23that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V
Page 46, Line 24of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this
Page 47, Line 1act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take
Page 47, Line 2effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in
Page 47, Line 3November 2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.