A Bill for an Act
Page 1, Line 101Concerning the screening of a prospective residential tenant
Page 1, Line 102by a landlord.
Bill Summary
(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov.)
The bill amends the definition of a "portable tenant screening report" (screening report) to specify that a prospective tenant using a housing subsidy is not required to include a credit history report, a credit score, or an adverse credit event with the tenant's screening report.
The bill repeals language allowing a landlord to require a tenant to make a screening report directly available to the landlord through a consumer reporting agency or third-party website.
Current law prohibits a landlord from inquiring into a prospective tenant's adverse credit event. The bill defines "adverse credit event" as an event that can be reflected in a consumer credit report or might negatively affect a person's credit score, including past due delinquent rent payments and collections.
The bill allows a landlord receiving a portable tenant screening report to require that the screening report was completed within the previous 60 days, which time period is increased from 30 days.
Page 2, Line 1Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
Page 2, Line 2SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 38-12-902, amend (2.5)(e)(I) as follows:
Page 2, Line 338-12-902. Definitions. As used in this part 9, unless the context otherwise requires:
Page 2, Line 4(2.5) "Portable tenant screening report" or "screening report"
Page 2, Line 5means a consumer report prepared at the request of a prospective tenant
Page 2, Line 6that includes information provided by a consumer reporting agency,
Page 2, Line 7which report includes the following information about a prospective
Page 2, Line 8tenant and the date through which the information contained in the report is current:
Page 2, Line 9(e) For each jurisdiction indicated in the consumer report as a
Page 2, Line 10prior residence of the prospective tenant, regardless of whether the
Page 2, Line 11residence is reported by the prospective tenant or by the consumer reporting agency preparing the consumer report:
Page 2, Line 12(I) A rental and credit history report for the prospective tenant that
Page 2, Line 13complies with section 38-12-904
(1)(a) concerning a landlord'sPage 2, Line 14consideration of a prospective tenant's rental history; except that a
Page 2, Line 15credit history report, a credit score, or an adverse credit event,
Page 2, Line 16as defined in section 38-12-904 (1)(c)(II), is not required to be
Page 3, Line 1included in a portable tenant screening report concerning a
Page 3, Line 2prospective tenant who is seeking to rent with the assistance of a housing subsidy; and
Page 3, Line 3SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 38-12-904, amend (1)(c)(II) and (1.5)(b)(I); and repeal (1.5)(b)(II) as follows:
Page 3, Line 438-12-904. Consideration of rental applications - limitations
Page 3, Line 5- portable tenant screening report - notice to prospective tenants -
Page 3, Line 6denial notice. (1) (c) If a landlord uses financial information, including
Page 3, Line 7rental history or credit history, as a criterion in consideration of a rental
Page 3, Line 8application from a prospective tenant who is seeking to rent with the
Page 3, Line 9assistance of a housing subsidy, the landlord shall not consider or inquire about the prospective tenant's:
Page 3, Line 10(II) Credit score, adverse credit event, or lack of credit score
Page 3, Line 11unless the landlord is required by federal law to consider a credit score or
Page 3, Line 12a lack of a credit score. As used in this subsection (1)(c)(II), "adverse
Page 3, Line 13credit event" means an event that can be reflected in a
Page 3, Line 14consumer credit report and might negatively affect a person's
Page 3, Line 15credit score, including past due delinquent rent payments and collections.
Page 3, Line 16(1.5) (b) A landlord receiving a portable tenant screening report may require:
Page 3, Line 17(I) That the screening report was completed within the previous
thirty sixty days;Page 3, Line 18(II)
That the screening report is made directly available to thePage 3, Line 19
landlord by the consumer reporting agency for use in the rentalPage 3, Line 20
application process or provided through a third-party website thatPage 3, Line 21
regularly engages in the business of providing consumer reports andPage 4, Line 1
complies with all state and federal laws pertaining to use and disclosurePage 4, Line 2
of information contained in a consumer report by a consumer reporting agency;Page 4, Line 3SECTION 3. Act subject to petition - effective date -
Page 4, Line 4applicability. (1) This act takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following
Page 4, Line 5the expiration of the ninety-day period after final adjournment of the
Page 4, Line 6general assembly; except that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant
Page 4, Line 7to section 1 (3) of article V of the state constitution against this act or an
Page 4, Line 8item, section, or part of this act within such period, then the act, item,
Page 4, Line 9section, or part will not take effect unless approved by the people at the
Page 4, Line 10general election to be held in November 2026 and, in such case, will take
Page 4, Line 11effect on the date of the official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.
Page 4, Line 12(2) This act applies to rental applications submitted on or after the applicable effective date of this act.